April 21, 1967
Dear Frances Grace,
I can hardly believe youโve been there for more than a month.
In your absence, the country has gone mad.
Sit-ins. Protests. Raised fists. Believe you me, more than a few of these free love girls are going to wake up in trouble, and where will their dirty-footed lovers be then? In prison or long gone, Iโd say. The world changes for men, Frances. For women, it stays pretty much the same.
The President says the protests are prolonging the war.
Your father and I watch the news every night, hoping for a glimpse of you, however silly that is. The soldiers seem to be in good spirits.
With love,
Your
mother
PS. I saw an old friend of yours, I canโt recall her name, the frizzy- haired girl from St. Bernadetteโs that played volleyball so poorlyโ anyway, I saw her in a televised picket line in San Francisco. Her
breasts were moving so fast they looked like Sonny Listonโs boxing gloves doing battle under a dirty T-shirt. Can someone please explain to me how bouncing breasts advance the cause of freedom?
As her shift neared its end and night began to fall, Frankie sat in a chair beside one of her patients, a young man from Oklahoma. Sheโd been promoted to the day shift two weeks ago.
She closed the book from which sheโd been reading aloud.ย Sometimes a Great Notion.
โWell, Trevor,โ she said to her patient, โIโm beat. Gotta hit the showers and mess and then bed. It was so dang hot today that the water might be lukewarm.โ She touched his hand. โYouโre heading out to the Third tomorrow. Iโll miss you.โ
She gave his hand a squeeze and then went from bed to bed, saying good night to each of her patients with a touch and a whispered, โYouโre safe now. We will get you home.โ It was all she could think of to say to men so broken. Then she grabbed her warm can of TaB and headed for her hooch.
It was a hot, dry day in May. The blistering sun had baked the dirt to hardpan and dried out her skin and hair. She was constantly scratching and sweating.
In the hooch, she found Ethel and Barb dressed in civilian clothesโ Ethel in a summery dress sheโd had made by a Vietnamese woman in Saigon, and Barb in a custom-made black silkย ao dai.
Frankie saw her dress laid out on her bed, the one sheโd bought at Bullockโs: a pretty blue sheath with a Peter Pan collar and matching belt. Something out of the last decade. Her mother had insisted she take it to war โfor parties.โ
Frankie pushed the dress aside and plopped onto her bed. โIโm exhausted.โ
Ethel looked at Barb. โAre you tired?โ โDead on my feet.โ
โAre you going to sleep or go to Captain Smithโs goodbye party?โ โThatโs tonight?โ Frankie said, her shoulders slumping. โDarn.โ
โMove it, Frank,โ Ethel said.
There was no argument to be made. Captain Smith had been an amazing teacher and superior officer. Heโd shown Frankie kindness and patience in teaching her the skills needed to care for the patients in Neuro. She had spent countless hours with him in the ward, even shared a Coke with him a time or two in the O Club. Sheโd oohed and aahed over pictures of his kids back in the world. No way she would miss a chance to say goodbye.
โThatโs our ride?โ Frankie said, frowning as they approached the helipad. Choppers might be big and maneuverable, but they were targets, too. The enemy loved to shoot them out of the sky, and when a chopper exploded midair, there were often no remains to be found. She knew that too well.
Hot air whooshed from the rotors, whipped up dirt, stung her eyes.
Ethel shoved Frankie forward; a soldier swung her into the chopper. Frankie scrambled for the back, took a seat, and pressed herself against the wall.
Barb and Ethel each sat in one of the open doorframes, their feet swinging over the edge, laughing as the helicopter rose into the air and shot forward, nose down, tail up.
The noise inside the chopper was earsplitting.
As they banked left, Frankie saw Vietnam through the open doorway: The flat green swath of jungle, a brown ribbon of water, dotted with boats. White sand beaches bordered the turquoise waters of the South China Sea. Verdant mountains in the distance reached up into the blue cloud-strewn sky.
There was destruction, too. Concertina wire that caught the light and sent it back in a thousand glints of color. Giant red holes in the earth, trees fallen or cut down. Scrap metal heaps strewn along roads. Helicopters swooping across the landscape, firing at the ground, being fired on. The constant whir of their rotors, theย pop-pop-popย of mortar attacks. Tanks rolling on dirt roads, throwing up red clouds of dust. These days, the U.S. constantly bombed the Ho Chi Minh Trail. Up in the mountains near a village called Pleiku, there was fighting.
โThatโs Long Binh,โ one of the gunners yelled.
Long Binh, Frankie knew, was one of the largest bases in-country. Tens of thousands of people lived and worked there. Sheโd heard that the PX on base was bigger than any department store back home. From above, it was a sprawling city carved out of the jungle, built on a flat red rectangle of dirt. Bulldozers bit at the edges, constantly making more room. There wasnโt a blade of grass or a tree to be seen, nothing green, no patch of shade left from the jungle theyโd torn down to build their temporary city.
They touched down on the helipad just as sunset turned the sky a brilliant, blazing red.
Frankie angled cautiously forward, edged out of the chopper, and followed Ethel and Barb, who knew exactly where they were going in the dirty, smelly confusion of roads and people and tanks and bulldozers. The place was a hive of activity; a huge hospital was being built to house the rising number of wounded.
The Officersโ Club at Long Binh was legendary. Frankie had heard stories of epic parties and fall-down-drunk fests, even of the MPs being called on occasion. Captain Smithโwhoโd been in Long Binh for most of his first tourโstill spoke often of the club, and said he wouldnโt want a going-away party to be held anywhere else.
Barb reached the O Club first and opened the door. Frankie moved in beside her. She felt conspicuous in her ridiculously conservative blue dress, with her nails bitten down to the quick and her black pixie cut grown so shaggy she looked like one of the Beatles. The headscarf sheโd tied over it did little to help. At least she had sneakers now, instead of just her boots.
The Officersโ Club was not what sheโd expected. But what had she expected? White linen tablecloths and waiters in black, like the country club on Coronado Island?
In fact, it was just a dark, seedy bar. The stifling-hot air smelled of cigarette smoke and spilled booze and sweat.
A wooden bar ran the length of the building; a line of men were bellied up to it. More sat clustered around wooden tables in mismatched chairs. There werenโt many women here, but the few that were here were on the dance floor. She saw Kathy Mohr, one of the surgical nurses from the Thirty-Sixth, dancing with Captain Smith. A banner had been strung above the bar. It readย BON VOYAGE, CPT SMITH.
Frankie was reminded suddenly of the catered party her parents had thrown to celebrate Finley going to war.
It felt like another world ago, another time. Appallingly naive.
Barb dragged Frankie through the clot of men, elbowing her way. At the bar, she ordered a gin and tonic and two sodas, yelling to be heard over the din of voices and music. A soldier stood beside her, smiling wolfishly, thrilled to see two American women. Frankie saw the Big Red One patch on his sleeve, for the First Infantry.
Barb ignored the man and carried the three drinks toward an empty table. The music changed, became sexy. A song Frankie hadnโt heard before.ย โCome on, baby, light my fire.โ
Frankie was about to make her way to the table when someone touched her arm.
Dr. Jamie Callahan stood there, smiling. She remembered how heโd helped her through her first red alert, how steadying his voice had been, the kindness heโd shown her, and the night theyโd talked by the latrines. Sheโd seen him once or twice in the mess hall or the O Club since sheโd been promoted to days, but theyโd not talked much.
Tonight, in his white T-shirt and fatigues and combat boots, he was Robert Redford inย This Property Is Condemnedย good-looking.ย And he knew it. Dirty-blond hair, grown longer than regulation allowed, blue eyes, square jaw. Anyone would have called him the American boy next door, and yet there was sadness in his eyes, a slight sag to his shoulders. She sensed a despair in him that lay just below the surface. Grief. Perhaps he saw it in her, too.
โItโs a party now that the nurses have arrived,โ he said, giving her a strained smile.
She met his gaze. The weeks sheโd spent studying comatose patients had sharpened her observation skills. โAre you okay?โ
The music changed. Percy Sledgeโs soulful โWhen a Man Loves a Womanโ filled the room.
โDance with me, McGrath,โ he said. It wasnโt a cocky, Iโm-so-cool-and- youโll-be-swept-away request, not what she would have expected. That kind of thing she would have laughed at.
This was a manโs plea, tinged with desperation and loneliness.
She knew that feeling well. She felt it during every shift as she moved among her comatose patients, hoping for miracles.
She reached for his hand. He led her out onto the dance floor. She fit up against him, felt the solid strength of him, and realized suddenly, sharply, how lonely she was, too. And not just here in Vietnam, but ever since Finleyโs death.
She rested her cheek on his collarbone. They moved in an easy, familiar rhythm, changing their steps only when the music changed.
Finally, she looked up, found him looking down at her. She reached up slowly, eased the hair out of his eyes. โYou look tired.โ
โRough day.โ
He tried to smile, and the effort touched her. She knew how hard that particular camouflage could be.
โTheyโre so young,โ he said.
โTell me something good,โ she said.
He thought for a minute, smiled. โMy seven-year-old niece, Kaylee, lost a tooth. The tooth fairy left her fifty cents and she bought a goldfish. Her brother, Braden, made the soccer team.โ
Frankie smiled at the sweetness of it. She was about to ask him something about his life back in the world when the door to the O Club burst open, letting in the sound of a distant mortar attack. A trio of men walked in.
Strode, really. They were noticeable, loud, laughing. They didnโt look military, let alone like officers. All three had hair that was too long to be regulation. Two had mustaches. One wore a cowboy hat and a Warlocks T- shirt. Only one wore the blue fatigues of the Navy. They had their arms around each otherโs shoulders and were singing what sounded like a fight song.
They pushed through the crowd and sat at a table that bore aย RESERVEDย sign. One of them raised a hand and a Vietnamese waitress wearing anย ao daiย rushed over with a bottle of Jack Danielโs and three shot glasses on a tray. A smaller guy with reddish hair and a sparse mustache threw his head back and howled like a wolf.
โWho are they?โ Frankie asked. They looked more like Berkeley students or cowboys than naval officers.
โNew squadron. The Seawolves. Naval helicopter combat support. The Navy needed bird pilots, so last year they chose a few jet jockeys, asked for volunteers, and taught them to fly choppers. They may look arrogant and unchecked with their hair and clothing, but theyโre workhorses. Theyโve flown a lot of medevacs for us in their off-hours. You call on one of the Seawolves, and if they arenโt fighting Victor Charlie, they show up.โ He fell silent for a moment, then said, โIโve been thinking about you, McGrath.โ
Now he sounded and looked like any other on-the-make surgeon. This man she could laugh at. โReally?โ
โYouโve been hiding long enough.โ โHiding?โ
โIn Neuro. Your girl squadโEthel and Barbโtell me youโre ready to move up.โ
โOh.โ
โCaptain Smith says you did exceptional work. Fastest learner heโs ever had, he said.โ
Frankie didnโt quite know how to respond. Captain Smith had never said that to her.
โHe also says you are compassionate, which I already knew.โ โWellโฆโ
โThe point is this. Did you come to this hellhole to change bandages or to save lives?โ
โWell. I donโt think thatโs quite fair, sir.โ
โJamie,โ he said. โFor Godโs sake, McGrath.ย Jamie.โ
โSo. Jamie. I donโt think thatโs quite fair. An opportunistic infection can
โโ
โCome work in surgery with me. Patty Perkins is a short-timer. I need
someone good to replace her.โ
โIโm not good enough,โ she said. โTake Sara from the burn unit.โ โI want you, McGrath.โ
She heard more in that sentence than belonged there, enough heat to set off warning bells. โIf this is just a way to sleep with meโโ
He gave her an easy smile. โOh, Iโd love to sleep with you, McGrath, but thatโs not what this is about.โ
โIโm not good enough. Honestly.โ
โYou will be when I get done with you. Scoutโs honor.โ
โWere you ever a Scout?โ
โHell, no. I still canโt figure out what Iโm doing here. Too much debt and too many war stories, I think. My dad told me I was a fool. But here I am and here Iโll be for another seven months. I need a kick-ass nurse at my side.โ
Frankie was afraid of all of itโmass casualties, failing at her job, keeping Jamie at bayโbut sheโd been here almost two months and, as bad as it was, time was moving fast. Sheโd learned what she could from Neuro. If she really loved nursing and wanted to be even better, it was time to take the next step.
โOkay, Captain Callahan. Iโll put in for a transfer to surgery.โ
โExcellent.โ He looked very pleased with himself. There was a glimmer in his eyes that Frankie assumed had seduced plenty of women. She did not intend to fall prey; but the truth was that he tempted her. And she was pretty sure he knew it.
On the day of her first shift in the OR, Frankie paused at the stacked sandbags outside the door, took a deep breath, and walked into the Quonset hut.
Chaos.
Bright lights, music blaring, doctors and medics and nurses shouting instructions, casualties screaming. She saw Jamie, dressed in a bloody gown and masked up, coming toward her. There was blood everywhere, on walls, the floor, facesโdripping, geysering, pooling. Patty Perkins, in bloody fatigues, yelled, โYouโre in the way, McGrath,โ and pushed Frankie aside; she stumbled and hit the wall as two medics carried a litter into the OR. On it, a soldierโa kidโwas sitting up, yelling, โWhere are my legs?โ
โJust breathe, McGrath,โ Jamie said, touching her shoulder gently with his gowned elbow. She looked up at him, saw his tired eyes above his mask. A gurney wheeled past them, a young man with his guts hanging out.
Barb was running alongside the gurney. โComing in from Pre-Op.โ
Frankie stared at the trail of blood behind the gurney, feeling sickness rise into her throat.
โOkay, McGrath. You know what a DPC is, yes?โ Jamie said.
She couldnโt remember. โMcGrath.ย Focus.โ
She knew, of course she did. Sheโd been tending to them for weeks. โDelayed primary closure. Dirty wounds need to be cleaned. We close them later to prevent infection.โ
โRight. Come with me.โ
Frankie moved through the OR, realizing halfway across that Jamie was close enough to keep her moving forward. He led her to a young man who lay on a gurney.
โThis is a D and I. Debride and irrigate. Thatโs a frag wound. We need to stop the bleeding and remove the metal fragments and cut away the dead skin. Then we irrigate with saline. We make little holes out of big ones. Can you help me?โ
She shook her head.
He stared down at her, said softly, โLook at me.โ She exhaled slowly and looked up at him.
โNo fear, McGrath. You can do this.โ
No fear.
โRight. Yes,โ she lied. โYes, of course.โ
For the next six hours, the doors to Ward Six banged open repeatedly, with medics and corpsmen bringing in the wounded from Pre-Op. Frankie learned that it was called a push.
Now she stood across an operating table from Jamie, both of them capped, gowned, and gloved. Between them lay a young sergeant, whose chest had taken a close-range gunshot. To Frankieโs right was the tray of surgical instruments and supplies.
โHemostat,โ Jamie said. He gave Frankie a moment to study the tray of instruments, and then, โItโs next to the retractor. See it?โ
Frankie nodded, picked up the forceps, and handed them to him. She watched, mesmerized, as he repaired the wound, stitched a vein deep inside the manโs chest.
โAllen clamp.โ He took the clamp she handed him and went back to work.
By 2200 hours, Frankie was dead on her feet and covered in blood. โAll done,โ Jamie said at last, stepping back.
โLast patient!โ Barb said, cranking up the radio on a Van Morrison song. Singing along, she crossed the OR and approached Frankie and Jamie. โHow did my girl do?โ Barb asked Jamie.
Jamie looked at Frankie. โShe was great.โ
โI told you you could cut it,โ Barb said to Frankie, giving her a hip bump.
Patty skidded into place beside Barb. โGood job, Frankie. Youโll be a star in no time.โ She slung an arm around Barb. โO Club?โ
Barb pulled down her mask. โYou got it. See you there, Frankie?โ Frankie was so tired she could barely nod.
Barb and Patty put arms around each otherโs shoulders, kept each other standing as they headed for the doors.
Jamie pulled off his surgical cap and called for a medic to take the patient to Post-Op. When the gurney was wheeled away, Jamie and Frankie were left alone in the OR, facing each other.
โWell?โ he said, giving her a steady look. She knew somehow that it mattered to him, how she felt about tonight.
โI have a long way to go,โ she said. Then she smiled at him. โBut, yeah.โ
โThere are men going home to their families because of us. Thatโs about all we can hope for.โ He moved closer. โCome on, Iโll buy you a drink.โ
โI donโt really drink.โ
โThen you can buy me one.โ
After they discarded their scrubs and caps and gloves, he took her hand and led her out of the OR.
She found herself leaning into him as they walked. Sheโd never had a serious boyfriend, never made love. Back in the world, it had seemed important to be a good girl, to make her parents proud, but honestly, the horror she saw here every day made the rules of polite society seem unimportant.
Not surprisingly, the O Club was packed with people, all of whom looked exhausted and beaten up after tonightโs push. But they were done now and needed to unwind. Ethel was seated at a table alone, smoking a cigarette; Barb was on the makeshift dance floor in some manโs arms,
barely moving to the music. It looked more like they were holding each other upright than dancing. Some guy in the corner was strumming a ukulele.
Jamie led Frankie to Ethelโs table and pulled out a chair for her. Frankie practically fell into it. Then he headed to the bar for drinks. โWell?โ Ethel asked, offering Frankie a cigarette.
Frankie took it, lit it off of Ethelโs. โI didnโt kill anyone.โ
โHell, Frank, thatโs a great first day in the OR.โ She sighed. โTriage was brutal. Charlie really tore the shit out of those boys. Every single expectant died.โ
Ethel held Frankieโs hand for a moment, both giving and receiving comfort. Then she stood up. โI canโt stand it in here tonight. Iโm going to the hooch for quiet, maybe write my dad a letter. You?โ
Frankie glanced at Jamie, who was headed back from the bar. โJamieโs
โโ
โMarried.โ
Frankie looked up at Ethel. โMarried? What? He never saidโฆโ
Ethel touched her shoulder. โBe careful, Frank. Not everything the
world teaches women is a lie. You donโt want to get a reputation over here. I know Iโm a good Baptist girl and far from cool, but some things are simply true, no matter how much the world changes. Think carefully who you climb into a cot with.โ
Frankie watched Ethel walk out of the O Club.
Moments later, Jamie sat down beside Frankie, scooted in close, offered her a Fresca. โI got you this, but I seriously recommend the whiskey.โ
โDo you?โ She sipped the lukewarm soda.
โThereโs a hotel in Saigon,โ he said. โThe Caravelle. It has a great rooftop bar. Youโd love it. Soft beds. Clean sheets.โ
Frankie turned to him. โYou should wear a ring, you know.โ His smile faded. โMcGrathโโ
โWhen were you going to tell me?โ
โI figured you knew. Everyone knows.โ โWhatโs your wifeโs name?โ
He sighed. โSarah.โ
โDo you have children?โ
โOne,โ he said after a pause. โDavy.โ
Frankie closed her eyes for a moment, then opened them. โDo you have a picture?โ
He took out his wallet, pulled out a photograph of a tall, slender woman with bouffant hair, holding a towheaded boy with plump cheeks and marshmallow arms and legs.
He put the photograph away. There was a silence between them now, a quiet steeped in Frankieโs disappointment. โIt โฆ doesnโt have to have anything to do with โฆ this. Us. Here.โ
โYou disappoint me,โ she said. โIโฆโ
โDonโt tell me lies, Jamie. Respect me,ย please.ย I believe in old- fashioned things. Like love and honesty. And vows.โ She downed her soda so fast it burned her throat. Then she stood up. โGood night.โ
โDonโt run off, McGrath. Iโll be a gentleman. Scoutโs honor.โ
โI believe weโve already determined that you were never a Scout.โ โYeah,โ he said. โBut I could use a friend tonight.โ
She knew how that felt. She wondered if it had been the photograph of his child that stole his smile and made him sad. Slowly, she sat down beside him. The truth was she liked him; too much, maybe, and she needed a friend tonight as much as he did. โHow long have you been married?โ
โFour years.โ He looked down at his drink. โButโฆโ
โBut what?โ she asked, knowing it was a dangerous question. They were a long way from home here, in a world that felt impossibly fragile. Lonely.
โSarah got pregnant the first time we had sex. At a dorm party in her senior year. I was in med school. It never occurred to either one of us not to get married.โ
โAndโฆโ
โIโm a good guy, McGrath.โ
She stared at him, feeling strangely bereft. As if a chance had been lost before sheโd even known of its existence. โAnd Iโm a good girl.โ
โI know that.โ
Between them, a silence fell. Then Frankie forced a smile. โSarah must be a saint to put up with your sorry ass.โ
โThat she is, McGrath,โ he said, looking at her sadly. โThat she is.โ
May 16, 1967
Dear Mom and Dad,
I am training to be a surgical nurse now.
I want to be good at this more than Iโve ever wanted anything. Itโs a good feeling to love what you do.
The countryside is beautiful here. A kind of green Iโve never seen before, and the water is a stunning turquoise. We are in the monsoon season now, but so far that just means flashes of hard rain that come and go, leaving sunshine behind. No wonder everything is so green.
Iโm taking lots of pictures and canโt wait to share this all with you. Then youโll understand.
Howโs life back in the world?
Love you, F
PS. Please send hand lotion and crรจme rinse and perfume. And a new St. Christopher medal.
May 31, 1967
Dear Frances Grace,
I think about you all the time. I light a candle for you every Sunday, and I know your father sometimes sits in your Bug, with his hands on the steering wheel, staring at the garage wall. What he is thinking, I can only guess.
It is a strange world we are all in. Volatile and uncertain. Weโ Americans, I meanโcanโt seem to talk to each other anymore, our disagreements seem insurmountable.
I imagine it would feel wonderful to be good at something that mattered. That is something that too many of the women of my generation didnโt consider.
With love,
Your
mother