Iโd stopped taking my medication only a few days earlier. It had just seemedย crazyย to be taking antidepressants in Italy. How could I be depressed here?
Iโd never wanted to be on the medication in the first place. Iโd fought taking it for so long, mainly because of a long list of personal objections (e.g.: Americans are overmedicated; we donโt know the long-term effects of this stuff yet on the human brain; itโs a crime that even American children are on antidepressants these days; we are treating the symptoms and not the causes of a national mental health emergency . . .). Still, during the last few years of my life, there was no question that I was in grave trouble and that this trouble was not lifting quickly. As my marriage dissolved and my drama with David evolved, Iโd come to have all the symptoms of a major depressionโloss of sleep, appetite and libido, uncontrollable weeping, chronic backaches and stomachaches, alienation and despair, trouble concentrating on work, inability to even get upset that the Republicans had just stolen a presidential election . . . it went on and on.
When youโre lost in those woods, it sometimes takes you a while to realize that youย areย lost. For the longest time, you can convince yourself that youโve just wandered a few feet off the path, that youโll find your way back to the trailhead any moment now. Then night falls again and again, and you still have no idea where you are, and itโs time to admit that you have bewildered yourself so far off the path that you donโt even know from which direction the sun rises anymore.
I took on my depression like it was the fight of my life, which, of course, it was. I became a student of my own depressed experience, trying to unthread its causes. What was the root of all this despair? Was it psychological? (Mom and Dadโs fault?) Was it just temporal, a โbad timeโ in my life?(When the divorce ends, will the depression end with it?) Was it genetic?(Melancholy, called by many names, has run through
my family for generations, along with its sad bride, Alcoholism.) Was it cultural? (Is this just the fallout of a postfeminist American career girl trying to find balance in an increasingly stressful and alienating urban world?) Was it astrological?(Am I so sad because Iโm a thin-skinned Cancer whose major signs are all ruled by unstable Gemini?) Was it artistic? (Donโt creative people always suffer from depression because weโre so supersensitive andย special?)ย Was it evolutionary? (Do I carry in me the residual panic that comes after millennia of my speciesโ attempting to survive a brutal world?) Was it karmic? (Are all these spasms of grief just the consequences of bad behavior in previous lifetimes, the last obstacles before liberation?) Was it hormonal?
Dietary? Philosophical? Seasonal? Environmental? Was I tapping into a universal yearning for God? Did I have a chemical imbalance? Or did I just need to get laid?
What a large number of factors constitute a single human being! How very many layers we operate on, and how very many influences we receive from our minds, our bodies, our histories, our families, our cities, our souls and our lunches! I came to feel that my depression was probably some ever-shifting assortment of all those factors, and probably also included some stuff I couldnโt name or claim. So I faced the fight at every level. I bought all those embarrassingly titled self-help books (always being certain to wrap up the books in the latest issue ofย Hustler,ย so that strangers wouldnโt know what I was really reading). I commenced to getting professional help with a therapist who was as kind as she was insightful. I prayed liked a novice nun. I stopped eating meat (for a short time, anyway) after someone told me that I was โeating the fear of the animal at the moment of its death.โ Some spacey new age massage therapist told me I should wear orange-colored panties, to rebalance my sexual chakras, and, brotherโI actually did it. I drank enough of that damn Saint-Johnโs-wort tea to cheer up whole a Russian gulag, to no noticeable effect. I exercised. I exposed myself to the uplifting arts and carefully protected myself from sad movies, books and songs (if anyone even mentioned the wordsย Leonardย andย Cohenย in the same sentence, I would have to leave the room).
I tried so hard to fight the endless sobbing. I remember asking myself one night, while I was curled up in the same old corner of my same old couch in tears yet again over the same old repetition of sorrowful
thoughts, โIs thereย anythingย about this scene you can change, Liz?โ And all I could think to do was stand up, while still sobbing, and try to balance on one foot in the middle of my living room. Just to prove thatโ while I couldnโt stop the tears or change my dismal interior dialogueโI was not yet totally out of control: at least I could cry hysterically while balanced on one foot. Hey, it was a start.
I crossed the street to walk in the sunshine. I leaned on my support network, cherishing my family and cultivating my most enlightening friendships. And when those officious womenโs magazines kept telling me that my low self-esteem wasnโt helping depression matters at all, I got myself a pretty haircut, bought some fancy makeup and a nice dress. (When a friend complimented my new look, all I could say, grimly, was, โOperation Self-EsteemโDay Fucking One.โ)
The last thing I tried, after about two years of fighting this sorrow, was medication. If I may impose my opinions here, I think it should always be the last thing you try. For me, the decision to go the route of โVitamin Pโ happened after a night when Iโd sat on the floor of my bedroom for many hours, trying very hard to talk myself out of cutting into my arm with a kitchen knife. I won the argument against the knife that night, but barely. I had some other good ideas around that timeโabout how jumping off a building or blowing my brains out with a gun might stop the suffering. But something about spending a night with a knife in my hand did it.
The next morning I called my friend Susan as the sun came up, begged her to help me. I donโt think a woman in the whole history of my family had ever done that before, had ever sat down in the middle of the road like that and said, in the middle of her life, โI cannot walk another step furtherโsomebody has to help me.โ It wouldnโt have served those women to have stopped walking. Nobody would have, or could have, helped them. The only thing that wouldโve happened was that they and their families would have starved. I couldnโt stop thinking about those women.
And I will never forget Susanโs face when she rushed into my apartment about an hour after my emergency phone call and saw me in a heap on the couch. The image of my pain mirrored back at me through her visible fear for my life is still one of the scariest memories for me out of all those scary years. I huddled in a ball while Susan made the phone
calls and found me a psychiatrist who would give me a consultation that very day, to discuss the possibility of prescribing antidepressants. I listened to Susanโs one-sided conversation with the doctor, listened to her say, โIโm afraid my friend is going to seriously hurt herself.โ I was afraid, too.
When I went to see the psychiatrist that afternoon, he asked me what had taken me so long to get helpโas if I hadnโt been trying to help myself already for so long. I told him my objections and reservations about antidepressants. I laid copies of the three books Iโd already published on his desk, and I said, โIโm a writer. Please donโt do anything to harm my brain.โ He said, โIf you had a kidney disease, you wouldnโt hesitate to take medication for itโwhy are you hesitating with this?โ But, see, that only shows how ignorant he was about my family; a Gilbert might very wellย notย medicate a kidney disease, seeing that weโre a family who regard any sickness as a sign of personal, ethical, moral failure.
He put me on a few different drugsโXanax, Zoloft, Wellbutrin, Busperinโuntil we found the combination that didnโt make me nauseated or turn my libido into a dim and distant memory. Quickly, in less than a week, I could feel an extra inch of daylight opening in my mind. Also, I could finally sleep. And this was the real gift, because when you cannot sleep, you cannot get yourself out of the ditchโthereโs not a chance. The pills gave me those recuperative night hours back, and also stopped my hands from shaking and released the vise grip around my chest and the panic alert button from inside my heart.
Still, I never relaxed into taking those drugs, though they helped immediately. It never mattered who told me these medications were a good idea and perfectly safe; I always felt conflicted about it. Those drugs were part of my bridge to the other side, thereโs no question about it, but I wanted to be off them as soon as possible. Iโd started taking the medication in January of 2003. By May, I was already diminishing my dosage significantly. Those had been the toughest months, anyhowโthe last months of the divorce, the last ragged months with David. Could I have endured that time without the drugs, if Iโd just held out a little longer? Could I have survived myself, by myself? I donโt know. Thatโs the thing about a human lifeโthereโs no control group, no way to ever
know how any of us would have turned out if any variables had been changed.
I do know these drugs made my misery feel less catastrophic. So Iโm grateful for that. But Iโm still deeply ambivalent about mood-altering medications. Iโm awed by their power, but concerned by their prevalence. I think they need to be prescribed and used with much more restraint in this country, and never without the parallel treatment of psychological counseling. Medicating the symptom of any illness without exploring its root cause is just a classically hare-brained Western way to think that anyone could ever get truly better. Those pills might have saved my life, but they did so only in conjunction with about twenty other efforts I was making simultaneously during that same period to rescue myself, and I hope to never have to take such drugs again. Though one doctor did suggest that I might have to go on and off antidepressants many times in my life because of my โtendency toward melancholy.โ I hope to God heโs wrong. I intend to do everything I can to prove him wrong, or at least to fight that melancholic tendency with every tool in the shed. Whether this makes me self-defeatingly stubborn, or self-preservingly stubborn, I cannot say.
But there I am.