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Chapter no 28

East of Eden
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It was at the supper table that the boys discovered the change in their father. They knew him as a presenceโ€”as ears that heard but did not listen, eyes that looked and did not notice. He was a

cloud of a father. The boys had never learned to tell him of

their interests and

discoveries, or of their needs. Lee had been their contact with the adult world, and Lee had managed not only to raise,

feed, clothe, and

discipline the boys, but he had also given them a respect for their father. He was a mystery to the boys, and his word, his law, was carried down by Lee, who naturally made it up himself and ascribed it to Adam.

This night, the first after Adam’s return from Salinas, Cal and Aron were first astonished and then a little embarrassed to find that Adam listened to them and asked questions, looked at them and saw them. The change made them timid.

Adam said, โ€œI hear you were hunting today.โ€

The boys became

cautious as humans always are, faced with a new situation. After a pause Aron admitted, โ€œYes, sir.โ€

โ€œDid you get anything?โ€ This time a longer pause, and then, โ€œYes, sir.โ€ โ€œWhat did you get?โ€

โ€œA rabbit.โ€

โ€œWith bows and arrows? Who got him?โ€

Aron said, โ€œWe both

shot. We don’t know which one hit.โ€

Adam said, โ€œDon’t you know your own arrows? We used to mark our arrows when I was a boy.โ€

This time Aron refused to answer and get into trouble.

And Cal, after

waiting, said, โ€œWell, it was my arrow, all right, but we think it might have got in Aron’s quiver.โ€

โ€œWhat makes you think that?โ€

โ€œI don’t know,โ€ Cal said. โ€œBut I think it was Aron hit the rabbit.โ€

Adam swung his eyes. โ€œAnd what do you think?โ€ โ€œI think maybe I hit itโ€” but I’m not sure.โ€

โ€œWell, you both seem to handle the situation very well.โ€

The alarm went out of

the faces of the boys. It did not seem to be a trap. โ€œWhere is the rabbit?โ€ Adam asked.

Cal said, โ€œAron gave it to Abra as a present.โ€ โ€œShe threw it out,โ€ said Aron.

โ€œWhy?โ€

โ€œI don’t know. I wanted to marry her too.โ€

โ€œYou did?โ€

โ€œYes, sir.โ€

โ€œHow about you, Cal?โ€ โ€œI guess I’ll let Aron have her,โ€ said Cal.

Adam laughed, and the boys could not recall ever having heard him laugh. โ€œIs she a nice little girl?โ€ he asked.

โ€œOh, yes,โ€ said Aron. โ€œShe’s nice, all right. She’s good and nice.โ€

โ€œWell, I’m glad of that if she’s

going to

be my

daughter-in-law.โ€

Lee cleared the table and after a quick rattling in the

kitchen he came back.

โ€œReady to go to bed?โ€ he asked the boys.

They glared in protest.

Adam said, โ€œSit down and let them stay a while.โ€

โ€œI’ve got the accounts together. We can go over them later,โ€ said Lee. โ€œWhat accounts, Lee?โ€ โ€œThe house and ranch accounts.

You said you

wanted to know where you stood.โ€

โ€œNot the accounts for over ten years, Lee!โ€

โ€œYou never wanted to be bothered before.โ€

โ€œI guess that’s right. But sit a while. Aron wants to

marry the little girl who was here today.โ€

โ€œAre they engaged?โ€ Lee asked.

โ€œI don’t think she’s accepted

him yet,โ€ said

Adam. โ€œThat may give us some time.โ€

Cal had quickly lost his

awe of the changed feeling in the house and had been examining this anthill with calculating eyes, trying to determine just how to kick it over. He made his decision.

โ€œShe’s a real nice girl,โ€ he said. โ€œI like her. Know

why? Well, she said to ask you where our mother’s grave is, so we can take some flowers.โ€

โ€œCould we, Father?โ€

Aron asked. โ€œShe said she would teach us how to make wreaths.โ€

Adam’s mind raced. He was not good at lying to begin with, and he hadn’t practiced.

The solution

frightened him, it came so quickly to his mind and so glibly to his tongue. Adam said, โ€œI wish we could do

that, boys. But I’ll have to tell you. Your mother’s grave is clear across the country where she came from.โ€ โ€œWhy?โ€ Aron asked.

โ€œWell, some people

want to be buried in the place they came from.โ€

โ€œHow did she get

there?โ€ Cal asked. โ€œWe put her on a train and sent her homeโ€”didn’t we, Lee?โ€

Lee nodded. โ€œIt’s the same with us,โ€ he said.

โ€œNearly all Chinese get sent home to China after they die.โ€

โ€œI know that,โ€ said Aron. โ€œYou told us that before.โ€

โ€œDid I?โ€ Lee asked. โ€œSure you did,โ€ said Cal.

He was vaguely disappointed.

Adam quickly changed

the subject. โ€œMr. Bacon made a suggestion this afternoon,โ€ he began. โ€œI’d like you boys to think about it. He said it might be better for you if we moved

to Salinasโ€”better

schools and lots of other children to play with.โ€

The thought stunned the twins. Cal asked, โ€œHow about here?โ€

โ€œWell, we’d keep the ranch in case we want to

come back.โ€

Aron said, โ€œAbra lives in Salinas.โ€

And that was

enough for Aron. Already he had forgotten the sailing box. All he could think of was a small apron and a sunbonnet and soft little fingers.

Adam said, โ€œWell, you think about it. Maybe you should go to bed now. Why didn’t you go to school today?โ€

โ€œThe teacher’s sick,โ€ said Aron.

Lee verified it. โ€œMiss

Gulp has been sick for three days,โ€ he said. โ€œThey don’t have

to go back until

Monday. Come on, boys.โ€

They followed him

obediently from the room.

Adam sat smiling vaguely at the lamp and tapping his knee with a forefinger until Lee came back. Adam said, โ€œDo they know anything?โ€

โ€œI don’t know,โ€ said Lee.

โ€œWell, maybe it was just the little girl.โ€

Lee went to the kitchen and brought back a big

cardboard box. โ€œHere are the

accounts. Every year has a rubber band around it. I’ve been over it. It’s complete.โ€ โ€œYou

mean all

accounts?โ€

Lee said, โ€œYou’ll find a book for each year and

receipted bills for everything. You wanted to know how you stood. Here it isโ€”all of it. Do you

really think you’ll move?โ€

โ€œWell, I’m thinking of it.โ€

โ€œI wish there were some way you could tell the boys the truth.โ€

โ€œThat would rob them of

the good thoughts about their mother, Lee.โ€

โ€œHave you thought of the other danger?โ€ โ€œWhat do you mean?โ€ โ€œWell, suppose they find

out the truth. Plenty of people know.โ€

โ€œWell, maybe when

they’re older it will be easier for them.โ€

โ€œI don’t believe that,โ€

said Lee. โ€œBut that’s not the worst danger.โ€

โ€œI guess I don’t follow you, Lee.โ€

โ€œIt’s the lie I’m thinking

of. It might infect everything. If they ever found out you’d

lied to them about this, the true things would suffer.

They wouldn’t believe

anything then.โ€ โ€œYes, I see. But what

can I tell them? I couldn’t tell them the whole truth.โ€ โ€œMaybe you can tell

then a part truth, enough so that you won’t suffer if they find out.โ€

โ€œI’ll have to think about that, Lee.โ€

โ€œIf you go to live in Salinas it will be more dangerous.โ€

โ€œI’ll have to think about it.โ€

Lee went on insistently,

โ€œMy father told me about my

mother when I was very little, and he didn’t spare me. He told me a number of times as I was growing. Of course it wasn’t the same, but it was pretty dreadful. I’m glad he told me though. I wouldn’t like not to know.โ€

โ€œDo you want to tell me?โ€

โ€œNo, I don’t want to. But it might persuade you to

make some change for your own boys. Maybe if you just said she went away and you don’t know where.โ€

โ€œBut I do know.โ€

โ€œYes, there’s the trouble. It’s bound to be all truth or part lie. Well, I can’t force you.โ€

โ€œI’ll think about it,โ€ said

Adam. โ€œWhat’s the story about your mother?โ€ โ€œYou really want to hear?โ€

โ€œOnly if you want to tell me.โ€

โ€œI’ll make it very short,โ€

said Lee. โ€œMy first memory is of living in a little dark shack alone with my father in the middle of a potato field, and with it the memory of my father telling me the story of my mother. His language was Cantonese, but whenever he told the story he spoke in high and beautiful Mandarin. All right then. I’ll tell youโ€”โ€ And Lee looked back in time. โ€œI’ll have to tell you first

that when you built the railroads in the West the

terrible work of grading and laying ties and spiking the rails was done by many thousands of Chinese. They were cheap, they worked hard, and if they died no one had to worry. They were recruited

largely from

Canton, for the Cantonese are short and strong and durable, and

also they are not

quarrelsome.

They were

brought in by contract, and perhaps the history of my

father was a fairly typical one.

โ€œYou must know that a Chinese must pay all of his debts on or before our New Year’s day. He starts every year clean. If he does not, he loses face; but not only thatโ€” his family loses face. There are no excuses.โ€

โ€œThat’s not a bad idea,โ€ said Adam.

โ€œWell, good or bad, that’s the way it was. My

father had some bad luck. He could not pay a debt. The family met and discussed the situation.

Ours is

an

honorable family. The bad

luck was nobody’s fault, but the unpaid debt belonged to the whole family. They paid my father’s debt and then he had to repay them, and that was almost impossible. โ€œOne thing the recruiting agents

for the

railroad

companies didโ€”they paid down a lump of money on the signing of the contract. In this way they caught a great many men who had fallen into debt. All of this was reasonable and honorable. There was only one black sorrow.

โ€œMy father was a young

man recently married, and his tie to his wife was very strong

and deep and warm, and hers to him must have beenโ€” overwhelming. Nevertheless, with good manners they said good-by in the presence of the heads of the family. I have

often thought that

perhaps formal good manners may be a cushion against heartbreak.

โ€œThe herds of men went like animals into the black hold of a ship, there to stay until

they reached San

Francisco six weeks later. And you can imagine what

those holes were like. The merchandise

had to be

delivered in some kind of working condition so it was not mistreated. And my people have learned through the

ages to live close

together, to keep clean and fed

under intolerable conditions.

โ€œThey were a week at sea

before

my father

discovered my mother. She was dressed like a man and she had braided her hair in a man’s queue. By sitting very still and not talking, she had not been discovered, and of course

there were no

examinations or vaccinations then. She moved her mat close to my father. They could not talk except mouth to ear in the dark. My father was

angry at

her

disobedience, but he was glad

too.

โ€œWell, there it was. They were condemned to hard labor for five years. It did not occur to them to run away once they were in America, for they were honorable people and they had signed the contract.โ€

Lee paused. โ€œI thought I could tell it in a few sentences,โ€ he said. โ€œBut you don’t know the background. I’m going to get a cup of waterโ€”do you want some?โ€ โ€œYes,โ€ said Adam. โ€œBut there’s one thing I don’t understand. How could a woman do that kind of work?โ€

โ€œI’ll be back in a moment,โ€ said Lee, and he

went to the kitchen. He brought back tin cups of water and put them on the table. He. asked, โ€œNow what did you want to know?โ€ โ€œHow could your mother

do a man’s work?โ€

Lee smiled. โ€œMy father

said she was a strong woman, and I believe a strong woman may be stronger than a man, particularly if she happens to have love in her heart. I guess a loving woman is almost indestructible.โ€

Adam made a wry grimace.

Lee said, โ€œYou’ll see one day, you’ll see.โ€ โ€œI didn’t mean to think

badly,โ€ said Adam. โ€œHow could I know out of one

experience? Go on.โ€ โ€œOne thing my mother

did not whisper in my father’s ear during that long miserable crossing. And because a great many were deadly seasick, no remark was made of her illness.โ€

Adam cried, โ€œShe wasn’t pregnant!โ€

โ€œShe was pregnant,โ€ said Lee. โ€œAnd she didn’t want to burden my father with more worries.โ€

โ€œDid she know about it when she started?โ€ โ€œNo, she did not. I set

my presence in the world at the most inconvenient time. It’s a longer story than I thought.โ€

โ€œWell, you can’t stop

now,โ€ said Adam. โ€œNo, I suppose not. In

San Francisco the flood of muscle and bone flowed into cattle cars and the engines puffed up the mountains.

They were going to dig hills aside in the Sierras and burrow tunnels under the peaks. My mother got herded into another car, and my father didn’t see her until they got to their camp on a high mountain meadow. It was very beautiful, with green grass and flowers and the snow mountains all around.

And only then did she tell my father about me.

โ€œThey went to work. A woman’s muscles harden just as a man’s do, and my mother

had a muscular spirit too. She did the pick and shovel work expected of her, and it must have been dreadful. But a panic worry settled on them about how she was going to have the baby.โ€

Adam said, โ€œWere they ignorant? Why couldn’t she have gone to the boss and told him she was a woman and pregnant? Surely they would have taken care of her.โ€

โ€œYou see?โ€ said Lee. โ€œI haven’t told you enough. And that’s why this is so long.

They were not ignorant. These human cattle were imported for one thing onlyโ€” to work. When the work was done, those who were not

dead were to be shipped back. Only males were broughtโ€” no females. The country did not want them breeding. A man and a woman and a baby have a way of digging in, of pulling the earth where they are about them and scratching out a home. And then it takes all hell to root them out. But a crowd of men, nervous, lusting, restless, half sick with loneliness for womenโ€” why, they’ll go anywhere, and particularly will they go home. And my mother was the only woman in this pack of

half-crazy, half-savage

men. The longer the men worked and ate, the more

restless they became. To the bosses they were not people but animals which could be dangerous if not controlled. You can see why my mother did not ask for help. Why, they’d have rushed her out of the camp andโ€”who knows?

โ€”perhaps shot and buried her like a diseased cow. Fifteen men were shot for being a little mutinous.

โ€œNoโ€”they kept order

the way our poor species has ever learned to keep order.

We think there must be better ways but we never learn them

โ€”always the whip, the rope, and the rifle. I wish I hadn’t started to tell you thisโ€”โ€ โ€œWhy should you not

tell me?โ€ Adam asked.

โ€œI can see my father’s

face when he told me. An old misery comes back, raw and full of pain. Telling it, my father had to stop and gain possession of himself, and when he continued he spoke sternly and he used hard sharp words almost as though he wanted to cut himself with them.

โ€œThese two managed to stay

close together by

claiming she was my father’s nephew. The months went by and fortunately for them there was very little abdominal swelling, and she worked in pain and out of it. My father

could only help her a little, apologizing, โ€˜My nephew is young and his bones are brittle.’ They had no plan.

They did not know what to do.

โ€œAnd then my father figured out a plan. They would run into the high mountains to one of the higher meadows, and there beside a lake they would make a burrow for the birthing,

and when my

mother was safe and the baby born, my father would come back and take his punishment. And he would sign for an extra five years to pay for his

delinquent nephew. Pitiful as their escape was, it was all they had, and it seemed a brightness. The plan had two requirementsโ€”the timing had to be right and a supply of food was necessary.โ€

Lee said, โ€œMy

parentsโ€โ€”and he stopped, smiling over his use of the word, and it felt so good that he warmed it upโ€”โ€my dear parents began to make their preparations. They saved a part of their daily rice and hid it under their sleeping mats.

My father found a length of string and filed out a hook from a piece of wire, for there were trout to be caught in the

mountain lakes. He stopped smoking to save the matches issued.

And my mother

collected every tattered scrap of cloth she could find and unraveled edges to make thread and sewed this ragbag together with a splinter to make swaddling clothes for me. I wish I had known her.โ€ โ€œSo do I,โ€ said Adam.

โ€œDid you ever tell this to Sam Hamilton?โ€

โ€œNo Ididn’t. I wish I

had. He loved a celebration of the human soul. Such things were like a personal triumph to him.โ€

โ€œI hope they got there,โ€

said Adam.

โ€œI know. And when my father would tell me I would say to him, โ€˜Get to that lake

โ€”get my mother thereโ€” don’t let it happen again, not this time. Just once let’s tell it: how you got to the lake and built a house of fir boughs.’ And my father became very Chinese then.

He said, There’s more beauty in the truth even if it is dreadful

beauty.

The

storytellers at the city gate twist life so that it looks sweet to the lazy and the stupid and the weak, and this only

strengthens

their infirmities and teaches

nothing, cures nothing, nor does it let the heart soar.’ โ€ โ€œGet on with it,โ€ Adam said irritably.

Lee got up and went to

the window, and he finished the story, looking out at the stars that winked and blew in the March wind.

โ€œA little boulder jumped down a hill and broke my father’s leg. They set the leg and gave him cripples’ work, straightening used nails with a hammer on a rock. And whether with worry or work

โ€”it doesn’t

matterโ€”my

mother went into early labor. And then the half-mad men knew and they went all mad.

One hunger sharpened

another hunger, and one crime blotted out the one before it, and the little crimes committed

against those

starving men flared into one gigantic maniac crime.

โ€œMy father heard the

shout โ€˜Woman’ and he knew. He tried to run and his leg rebroke under him and he crawled up the ragged slope to the roadbed where it was happening.

โ€œWhen he got there a

kind of sorrow had come over the sky, and the Canton men were creeping away to hide and to forget that men can be like this. My father came to her on the pile of shale. She had not even eyes to see out of, but her mouth still moved and

she gave him his

instructions.

My father

clawed me out of the tattered meat of my mother with his fingernails. She died on the shale in the afternoon.โ€ Adam was breathing

hard. Lee continued in a singsong cadence, โ€œBefore you hate those men you must know this. My father always told it at the last: No child ever had such care as I. The whole camp became my mother. It is a beautyโ€”a dreadful kind of beauty. And now good night. I can’t talk any more.โ€

Adam restlessly opened

drawers and looked up at the shelves and raised the lids of boxes in his house and at last he was forced to call Lee back and ask, โ€œWhere’s the ink and the pen?โ€

โ€œYou don’t have any,โ€

said Lee. โ€œYou haven’t

written a word in years. I’ll lend you mine if you want.โ€ He went to his room and brought back a squat bottle of ink and a stub pen and a pad of paper and an envelope and laid them on the table.

Adam asked, โ€œHow do you know I want to write a letter?โ€

โ€œYou’re going to try to write to your brother, aren’t you?โ€

โ€œThat’s right.โ€

โ€œIt will be a hard thing

to do after so long,โ€ said Lee. And it was hard. Adam nibbled and munched on the

pen and his mouth made strained grimaces. Sentences were written and the page thrown away and another started. Adam scratched his head with the penholder. โ€œLee, if I wanted to take a trip east, would you stay with the twins until I get back?โ€

โ€œIt’s easier to go than to write,โ€ said Lee. โ€œSure I’ll stay.โ€

โ€œNo.

I’m going to write.โ€

โ€œWhy don’t you ask your brother to come out here?โ€

โ€œSay, that’s a good idea, Lee. I didn’t think of it.โ€

โ€œIt also gives you a

reason for writing, and that’s a good thing.โ€

The letter came fairly

easily then, was corrected and copied fair. Adam read it slowly to himself before he put it in the envelope.

โ€œDear brother Charles,โ€

it said. โ€œYou will be surprised to hear from me after so long. I have thought of writing many times, but you know how a man puts it off.

โ€œI wonder how this letter finds you. I trust in good health. For all I know you may have five or even ten children by now. Ha! Ha! I have two sons and they are twins. Their mother is not here. Country life did not

agree with her. She lives in a town nearby and I see her now and then.

โ€œI have got a fine ranch,

but I am ashamed to say I do not keep it up very well.

Maybe I will do better from now on. I always did make good resolutions. But for a number of years I felt poorly. I am well now.

โ€œHow are you and how

do you prosper? I would like to see you. Why don’t you come to visit here? It is a great country and you might even find a place where you would like to settle. No cold winters here. That makes a difference to โ€˜old men’ like us. Ha! Ha!

โ€œWell, Charles, I hope

you will think about it and let me know. The trip would do you good. I want to see you. I have much to tell you that I can’t write down.

โ€œWell, Charles, write me a letter and tell me all the news of the old home. I suppose many things have

happened. As you get older you hear mostly about people you knew that died. I guess that is the way of the world. Write quick and tell me if you will come to visit. Your brother Adam.โ€

He sat holding the letter

in his hand and looking over it at his brother’s dark face and its scarred forehead.

Adam could see the glinting heat in the brown eyes, and as

he looked he saw the lips writhe back from the teeth and the blind destructive animal take charge. He shook his head to rid his memory of the vision, and he tried to rebuild the face smiling. He tried

to remember the

forehead before the scar, but he could not bring either into focus. He seized the pen and wrote below his signature, โ€œP.S. Charles, I never hated you no matter what. I always loved you because you were my brother.โ€

Adam folded the letter

and forced the creases sharp with his fingernails. He

sealed the envelope flap with his fist. โ€œLee!โ€ he called, โ€œOh, Lee!โ€

The Chinese looked in through the door. โ€œLee, how long does it

take a letter to go eastโ€”clear east?โ€

โ€œI don’t know,โ€ said

Lee. โ€œTwo weeks maybe.โ€

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