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Chapter no 12

Brave New World

Bernard had to shout through the locked door; the Savageย would not open. โ€œBut everybodyโ€™s there, waiting for you.โ€

โ€œLet them wait,โ€ came back the muffled voice through the door.

โ€œBut you know quite well, Johnโ€ (how difficult it is to sound persuasive at the top of oneโ€™s voice!) โ€œI asked them on purpose to meet you.โ€

โ€œYou ought to have askedย meย first whether I wanted to meetย them.โ€ โ€œBut you always came before, John.โ€

โ€œThatโ€™s precisely why I donโ€™t want to come again.โ€

โ€œJust to please me,โ€ Bernard bellowingly wheedled. โ€œWonโ€™t you come to please me?โ€

โ€œNo.โ€

โ€œDo you seriously mean it?โ€ โ€œYes.โ€

Despairingly, โ€œBut what shall I do?โ€ Bernard wailed. โ€œGo to hell!โ€ bawled the exasperated voice from within.

โ€œBut the Arch-Community-Songster of Canterbury is there to-night.โ€ Bernard was almost in tears.

โ€œAi yaa tรกkwa!โ€ย It was only in Zuรฑi that the Savage could adequately express what he felt about the Arch-Community-Songster. โ€œHรกni!โ€ he added as an afterthought; and then (with what derisive ferocity!):ย โ€œSons รฉso tse-nรก.โ€ย And he spat on the ground, as Popรฉ might have done.

In the end Bernard had to slink back, diminished, to his rooms and inform the impatient assembly that the Savage would not be appearing that evening. The news was received with indignation. The men were furious at having been tricked into behaving politely to this insignificant fellow with the unsavoury reputation and the heretical opinions. The higher their position in the hierarchy, the deeper their resentment.

โ€œTo play such a joke on me,โ€ the Arch-Songster kept repeating, โ€œonย me!โ€

As for the women, they indignantly felt that they had been had on false pretencesโ€”had by a wretched little man who had had alcohol poured into his bottle by mistakeโ€”by a creature with a Gamma-Minus physique. It was an outrage, and they said so, more and more loudly. The Head Mistress of Eton was particularly scathing.

Lenina alone said nothing. Pale, her blue eyes clouded with an unwonted melancholy, she sat in a corner, cut off from those who surrounded her by an emotion which they did not share. She had come to the party filled with a strange feeling of anxious exultation. โ€œIn a few minutes,โ€ she had said to herself, as she entered the room, โ€œI shall be seeing him, talking to him, telling himโ€ (for she had come with her mind made up) โ€œthat I like himโ€”more than anybody Iโ€™ve ever known. And then perhaps heโ€™ll say . . .โ€

What would he say? The blood had rushed to her cheeks.

โ€œWhy was he so strange the other night, after the feelies? So queer. And yet Iโ€™m absolutely sure he really does rather like me. Iโ€™m sure . . .โ€

It was at this moment that Bernard had made his announcement; the Savage wasnโ€™t coming to the party.

Lenina suddenly felt all the sensations normally experienced at the beginning of a Violent Passion Surrogate treatmentโ€”a sense of dreadful emptiness, a breathless apprehension, a nausea. Her heart seemed to stop beating.

โ€œPerhaps itโ€™s because he doesnโ€™t like me,โ€ she said to herself. And at once this possibility became an established certainty: John had refused to come because he didnโ€™t like her. He didnโ€™t like her . . . .

โ€œIt really is a bitย tooย thick,โ€ the Head Mistress of Eton was saying to the Director of Crematoria and Phosphorus Reclamation. โ€œWhen I think that I actually . . .โ€

โ€œYes,โ€ came the voice of Fanny Crowne, โ€œitโ€™s absolutely true about the alcohol. Some one I know knew some one who was working in the Embryo Store at the time. She said to my friend, and my friend said to me . . .โ€

โ€œToo bad, too bad,โ€ said Henry Foster, sympathizing with the Arch- Community-Songster. โ€œIt may interest you to know that our ex-Director was on the point of transferring him to Iceland.โ€

Pierced by every word that was spoken, the tight balloon of Bernardโ€™s happy self-confidence was leaking from a thousand wounds. Pale, distraught, abject and agitated, he moved among his guests stammering incoherent apologies, assuring them that next time the Savage would certainly be there,

begging them to sit down and take a carotene sandwich, a slice of vitamin Aย pรขtรฉ,ย a glass of champagne-surrogate. They duly ate, but ignored him; drank and were either rude to his face or talked to one another about him, loudly and offensively, as though he had not been there.

โ€œAnd now, my friends,โ€ said the Arch-Community-Songster of Canterbury, in that beautiful ringing voice with which he led the proceedings at Fordโ€™s Day Celebrations, โ€œNow, my friends, I think perhaps the time has come . . .โ€ He rose, put down his glass, brushed from his purple viscose waistcoat the crumbs of a considerable collation, and walked towards the door.

Bernard darted forward to intercept him.

โ€œMust you really, Arch-Songster? . . . Itโ€™s very early still. Iโ€™d hoped you would . . .โ€

Yes, what hadnโ€™t he hoped, when Lenina confidentially told him that the Arch-Community-Songster would accept an invitation if it were sent. โ€œHeโ€™s really rather sweet, you know.โ€ And she had shown Bernard the little golden zipper-fastening in the form of a T which the Arch-Songster had given her as a memento of the week-end she had spent at Lambeth.ย To meet the Arch- Community-Songster of Canterbury and Mr. Savage.ย Bernard had proclaimed his triumph on every invitation card. But the Savage had chosen this evening of all evenings to lock himself up in his room, to shoutย โ€œHรกni!โ€ย and even (it was lucky that Bernard didnโ€™t understand Zuรฑi)ย โ€œSons รฉso tse-nรก!โ€ย What should have been the crowning moment of Bernardโ€™s whole career had turned out to be the moment of his greatest humiliation.

โ€œIโ€™d so much hoped . . .โ€ he stammeringly repeated, looking up at the great dignitary with pleading and distracted eyes.

โ€œMy young friend,โ€ said the Arch-Community-Songster in a tone of loud and solemn severity; there was a general silence. โ€œLet me give you a word of advice.โ€ He wagged his finger at Bernard. โ€œBefore itโ€™s too late. A word of good advice.โ€ (His voice became sepulchral.) โ€œMend your ways, my young friend, mend your ways.โ€ He made the sign of the T over him and turned away. โ€œLenina, my dear,โ€ he called in another tone. โ€œCome with me.โ€

Obediently, but unsmiling and (wholly insensible of the honour done to her) without elation, Lenina walked after him, out of the room. The other guests followed at a respectful interval. The last of them slammed the door. Bernard was all alone.

Punctured, utterly deflated, he dropped into a chair and, covering his face with his hands, began to weep. A few minutes later, however, he thought

better of it and took four tablets ofย soma.

Upstairs in his room the Savage was readingย Romeo and Juliet.

Lenina and the Arch-Community-Songster stepped out on to the roof of Lambeth Palace. โ€œHurry up, my young friendโ€”I mean, Lenina,โ€ called the Arch-Songster impatiently from the lift gates. Lenina, who had lingered for a moment to look at the moon, dropped her eyes and came hurrying across the roof to rejoin him.

โ€œA New Theory of Biology,โ€ was the title of the paper which Mustapha Mond had just finished reading. He sat for some time, meditatively frowning, then picked up his pen and wrote across the title-page: โ€œThe authorโ€™s mathematical treatment of the conception of purpose is novel and highly ingenious, but heretical and, so far as the present social order is concerned, dangerous and potentially subversive.ย Not to be published.โ€ He underlined the words. โ€œThe author will be kept under supervision. His transference to the Marine Biological Station of St. Helena may become necessary.โ€ A pity, he thought, as he signed his name. It was a masterly piece of work. But once you began admitting explanations in terms of purposeโ€”well, you didnโ€™t know what the result might be. It was the sort of idea that might easily decondition the more unsettled minds among the higher castesโ€”make them lose their faith in happiness as the Sovereign Good and take to believing, instead, that the goal was somewhere beyond, somewhere outside the present human sphere; that the purpose of life was not the maintenance of well-being, but some intensification and refining of consciousness, some enlargement of knowledge. Which was, the Controller reflected, quite possibly true. But not, in the present circumstance, admissible. He picked up his pen again, and under the wordsย โ€œNot to be publishedโ€ย drew a second line, thicker and blacker than the first; then sighed, โ€œWhat fun it would be,โ€ he thought, โ€œif one didnโ€™t have to think about happiness!โ€

With closed eyes, his face shining with rapture, John was softly declaiming to vacancy:

โ€œOh! she doth teach the torches to burn bright.

It seems she hangs upon the cheek of night, Like a rich jewel in an Ethiopโ€™s ear;

Beauty too rich for use, for earth too dear . . .โ€

The golden T lay shining on Leninaโ€™s bosom. Sportively, the Arch- Community-Songster caught hold of it, sportively he pulled, pulled. โ€œI think,โ€ said Lenina suddenly, breaking a long silence, โ€œIโ€™d better take a couple of grammes ofย soma.โ€

Bernard, by this time, was fast asleep and smiling at the private paradise of his dreams. Smiling, smiling. But inexorably, every thirty seconds, the minute hand of the electric clock above his bed jumped forward with an almost imperceptible click. Click, click, click, click . . . And it was morning. Bernard was back among the miseries of space and time. It was in the lowest spirits that he taxied across to his work at the Conditioning Centre. The intoxication of success had evaporated; he was soberly his old self; and by contrast with the temporary balloon of these last weeks, the old self seemed unprecedentedly heavier than the surrounding atmosphere.

To this deflated Bernard the Savage showed himself unexpectedly sympathetic.

โ€œYouโ€™re more like what you were at Malpais,โ€ he said, when Bernard had told him his plaintive story. โ€œDo you remember when we first talked together? Outside the little house. Youโ€™re like what you were then.โ€

โ€œBecause Iโ€™m unhappy again; thatโ€™s why.โ€

โ€œWell, Iโ€™d rather be unhappy than have the sort of false, lying happiness you were having here.โ€

โ€œI like that,โ€ said Bernard bitterly. โ€œWhen itโ€™s you who were the cause of it all. Refusing to come to my party and so turning them all against me!โ€ He knew that what he was saying was absurd in its injustice; he admitted inwardly, and at last even aloud, the truth of all that the Savage now said about the worthlessness of friends who could be turned upon so slight a provocation into persecuting enemies. But in spite of this knowledge and these admissions, in spite of the fact that his friendโ€™s support and sympathy were now his only comfort, Bernard continued perversely to nourish, along with his quite genuine affection, a secret grievance against the Savage, to meditate a campaign of small revenges to be wreaked upon him. Nourishing a grievance against the Arch-Community-Songster was useless; there was no

possibility of being revenged on the Chief Bottler or the Assistant Predestinator. As a victim, the Savage possessed, for Bernard, this enormous superiority over the others: that he was accessible. One of the principal functions of a friend is to suffer (in a milder and symbolic form) the punishments that we should like, but are unable, to inflict upon our enemies.

Bernardโ€™s other victim-friend was Helmholtz. When, discomfited, he came and asked once more for the friendship which, in his prosperity, he had not thought it worth his while to preserve. Helmholtz gave it; and gave it without a reproach, without a comment, as though he had forgotten that there had ever been a quarrel. Touched, Bernard felt himself at the same time humiliated by this magnanimityโ€”a magnanimity the more extraordinary and therefore the more humiliating in that it owed nothing toย somaย and everything to Helmholtzโ€™s character. It was the Helmholtz of daily life who forgot and forgave, not the Helmholtz of a half-gramme holiday. Bernard was duly grateful (it was an enormous comfort to have his friend again) and also duly resentful (it would be pleasure to take some revenge on Helmholtz for his generosity).

At their first meeting after the estrangement, Bernard poured out the tale of his miseries and accepted consolation. It was not till some days later that he learned, to his surprise and with a twinge of shame, that he was not the only one who had been in trouble. Helmholtz had also come into conflict with Authority.

โ€œIt was over some rhymes,โ€ he explained. โ€œI was giving my usual course of Advanced Emotional Engineering for Third Year Students. Twelve lectures, of which the seventh is about rhymes. โ€˜On the Use of Rhymes in Moral Propaganda and Advertisement,โ€™ to be precise. I always illustrate my lecture with a lot of technical examples. This time I thought Iโ€™d give them one Iโ€™d just written myself. Pure madness, of course; but I couldnโ€™t resist it.โ€ He laughed. โ€œI was curious to see what their reactions would be. Besides,โ€ he added more gravely, โ€œI wanted to do a bit of propaganda; I was trying to engineer them into feeling as Iโ€™d felt when I wrote the rhymes. Ford!โ€ He laughed again. โ€œWhat an outcry there was! The Principal had me up and threatened to hand me the immediate sack. Iโ€™m a marked man.โ€

โ€œBut what were your rhymes?โ€ Bernard asked. โ€œThey were about being alone.โ€

Bernardโ€™s eyebrows went up.

โ€œIโ€™ll recite them to you, if you like.โ€ And Helmholtz began:

โ€œYesterdayโ€™s committee, Sticks, but a broken drum, Midnight in the City, Flutes in a vacuum,

Shut lips, sleeping faces, Every stopped machine,

The dumb and littered places Where crowds have been: . . . All silences rejoice,

Weep (loudly or low), Speakโ€”but with the voice Of whom, I do not know. Absence, say, of Susanโ€™s, Absence of Egeriaโ€™s

Arms and respective bosoms, Lips and, ah, posteriors, Slowly form a presence; Whose? and, I ask, of what So absurd an essence,

That something, which is not, Nevertheless should populate Empty night more solidly

Than that with which we copulate, Why should it seem so squalidly?

Well, I gave them that as an example, and they reported me to the Principal.โ€ โ€œIโ€™m not surprised,โ€ said Bernard. โ€œItโ€™s flatly against all their sleep-

teaching. Remember, theyโ€™ve had at least a quarter of a million warnings against solitude.โ€

โ€œI know. But I thought Iโ€™d like to see what the effect would be.โ€ โ€œWell, youโ€™ve seen now.โ€

Helmholtz only laughed. โ€œI feel,โ€ he said, after a silence, โ€œas though I were just beginning to have something to write about. As though I were beginning to be able to use that power I feel Iโ€™ve got inside meโ€”that extra, latent power. Something seems to be coming to me.โ€ In spite of all his troubles, he seemed, Bernard thought, profoundly happy.

Helmholtz and the Savage took to one another at once. So cordially indeed

that Bernard felt a sharp pang of jealousy. In all these weeks he had never come to so close an intimacy with the Savage as Helmholtz immediately achieved. Watching them, listening to their talk, he found himself sometimes resentfully wishing that he had never brought them together. He was ashamed of his jealousy and alternately made efforts of will and tookย somaย to keep himself from feeling it. But the efforts were not very successful; and between theย soma-holidays there were, of necessity, intervals. The odious sentiment kept on returning.

At his third meeting with the Savage, Helmholtz recited his rhymes on Solitude.

โ€œWhat do you think of them?โ€ he asked when he had done.

The Savage shook his head. โ€œListen toย this,โ€ was his answer; and unlocking the drawer in which he kept his mouse-eaten book, he opened and read:

โ€œLet the bird of loudest lay On the sole Arabian tree,

Herald sad and trumpet be . . .โ€

Helmholtz listened with a growing excitement. At โ€œsole Arabian treeโ€ he started; at โ€œthou shrieking harbingerโ€ he smiled with sudden pleasure; at โ€œevery fowl of tyrant wingโ€ the blood rushed up into his cheeks; but at โ€œdefunctive musicโ€ he turned pale and trembled with an unprecedented emotion. The Savage read on:

โ€œProperty was thus appallโ€™d, That the self was not the same; Single natureโ€™s double name Neither two nor one was callโ€™d Reason in itself confounded Saw division grow together . . .โ€

โ€œOrgy-porgy!โ€ said Bernard, interrupting the reading with a loud, unpleasant laugh. โ€œItโ€™s just a Solidarity Service hymn.โ€ He was revenging himself on his two friends for liking one another more than they liked him.

In the course of their next two or three meetings he frequently repeated this little act of vengeance. It was simple and, since both Helmholtz and the Savage were dreadfully pained by the shattering and defilement of a favourite poetic crystal, extremely effective. In the end, Helmholtz threatened to kick

him out of the room if he dared to interrupt again. And yet, strangely enough, the next interruption, the most disgraceful of all, came from Helmholtz himself.

The Savage was readingย Romeo and Julietย aloudโ€”reading (for all the time he was seeing himself as Romeo and Lenina as Juliet) with an intense and quivering passion. Helmholtz had listened to the scene of the loversโ€™ first meeting with a puzzled interest. The scene in the orchard had delighted him with its poetry; but the sentiments expressed had made him smile. Getting into such a state about having a girlโ€”it seemed rather ridiculous. But, taken detail by verbal detail, what a superb piece of emotional engineering! โ€œThat old fellow,โ€ he said, โ€œhe makes our best propaganda technicians look absolutely silly.โ€ The Savage smiled triumphantly and resumed his reading. All went tolerably well until, in the last scene of the third act, Capulet and Lady Capulet began to bully Juliet to marry Paris. Helmholtz had been restless throughout the entire scene; but when, pathetically mimed by the Savage, Juliet cried out:

โ€œIs there no pity sitting in the clouds, That sees into the bottom of my grief? O sweet my mother, cast me not away:

Delay this marriage for a month, a week; Or, if you do not, make the bridal bed

In that dim monument where Tybalt lies . . .โ€

when Juliet said this, Helmholtz broke out in an explosion of uncontrollable guffawing.

The mother and father (grotesque obscenity) forcing the daughter to have some one she didnโ€™t want! And the idiotic girl not saying that she was having some one else whom (for the moment, at any rate) she preferred! In its smutty absurdity the situation was irresistibly comical. He had managed, with a heroic effort, to hold down the mounting pressure of his hilarity; but โ€œsweet motherโ€ (in the Savageโ€™s tremulous tone of anguish) and the reference to Tybalt lying dead, but evidently uncremated and wasting his phosphorus on a dim monument, were too much for him. He laughed and laughed till the tears streamed down his faceโ€”quenchlessly laughed while, pale with a sense of outrage, the Savage looked at him over the top of his book and then, as the laughter still continued, closed it indignantly, got up and, with the gesture of

one who removes his pearl from before swine, locked it away in its drawer. โ€œAnd yet,โ€ said Helmholtz when, having recovered breath enough to

apologize, he had mollified the Savage into listening to his explanations, โ€œI know quite well that one needs ridiculous, mad situations like that; one canโ€™t write really well about anything else. Why was that old fellow such a marvellous propaganda technician? Because he had so many insane, excruciating things to get excited about. Youโ€™ve got to be hurt and upset; otherwise you canโ€™t think of the really good, penetrating, X-rayish phrases. But fathers and mothers!โ€ He shook his head. โ€œYou canโ€™t expect me to keep a straight face about fathers and mothers. And whoโ€™s going to get excited about a boy having a girl or not having her?โ€ (The Savage winced; but Helmholtz, who was staring pensively at the floor, saw nothing.) โ€œNo,โ€ he concluded, with a sigh, โ€œit wonโ€™t do. We need some other kind of madness and violence. But what? What? Where can one find it?โ€ He was silent; then, shaking his head, โ€œI donโ€™t know,โ€ he said at last, โ€œI donโ€™t know.โ€

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