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Chapter no 22

East of Eden
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On the Trask place Adam drew

into himself.

The

unfinished Sanchez house lay open to wind and rain, and the new floorboards buckled and warped with moisture.

The laid-out

vegetable

gardens rioted with weeds.

Adam seemed clothed in a viscosity that slowed his movements and held his

thoughts down. He saw the world through gray water. Now and then his mind fought its way upward, and when the light broke in it brought him only a sickness of the mind, and he retired into the grayness again. He

was aware of the twins because he heard them cry and laugh, but he felt only a thin distaste for them. To Adam they were symbols of his loss. His neighbors drove up into his little valley, and every one of them would have understood anger or sorrowโ€”and so helped him. But they could do nothing with the cloud that hung over him. Adam did not resist them. He simply did not see them, and before long the neighbors stopped driving up the road under the oaks.

For a time Lee tried to stimulate Adam to awareness, but Lee was a busy man. He cooked

and

washed, he

bathed the twins and fed them. Through his hard and constant work he grew fond of the two little boys. He talked to them in Cantonese, and Chinese words were the first they recognized and tried to repeat.

Samuel Hamilton went back twice to try to wedge Adam up and out of his

shock. Then Liza stepped in. โ€œI want you to stay away from there,โ€ she said. โ€œYou come back a changed man.

Samuel, you don’t change him. He changes you. I can see the look of him in your face.โ€

โ€œHave you thought of

the two little boys, Liza?โ€ he asked.

โ€œI’ve thought of your own

family,โ€ she

said

snappishly. โ€œYou lay a crepe on us for days after.โ€

โ€œAll right, Mother,โ€ he said, but it saddened him because Samuel could not

mind his own business when there was pain in any man. It was no easy thing for him to abandon

Adam to

his desolation.

Adam had paid him for

his work, had even paid him

for the windmill parts and did not want the windmills.

Samuel sold the equipment and sent Adam the money. He had no answer.

He became aware of an anger at Adam Trask. It seemed to Samuel that Adam might be pleasuring himself with sadness. But there was

little leisure to brood. Joe was off to collegeโ€”to that school Leland Stanford had built on his farm near Palo Alto. Tom worried his father, for Tom grew deeper and deeper into books. He did his work well enough, but Samuel felt that Tom had not joy enough.

Will and George were doing well in business, and

Joe was writing letters home

in rhymed verse and making as smart an attack on all the accepted verities as was healthful.

Samuel wrote to Joe, saying,

โ€œI

would be

disappointed if you had not become an atheist, and I read pleasantly that you have, in your

age and

wisdom,

accepted agnosticism the way you’d take a cookie on a full stomach. But I would ask you with all my understanding heart not to try to convert your mother. Your last letter

only made her think you are not well. Your mother does not believe there are many ills uncurable by good strong soup. She puts your brave attack on the structure of our civilization

down to

a

stomach ache. It worries her. Her faith is a mountain, and you, my son, haven’t even got a shovel yet.โ€

Liza was getting old.

Samuel saw it in her face, and he could not feel old himself, white beard or no. But Liza was living backwards, and that’s the proof.

There was a time when

she looked on his plans and

prophecies as

the crazy

shoutings of a child. Now she felt that they were unseemly in a grown man. They three, Liza and Tom and Samuel, were alone on the ranch. Una was married to a stranger and gone away. Dessie had her dressmaking

business in

Salinas. Olive had married her young man, and Mollie was married and living, believe it or not, in an apartment in San Francisco. There was perfume, and a white bearskin rug in the bedroom in front of the

fireplace, and Mollie smoked a

gold-tipped cigaretteโ€”

Violet Miloโ€”with her coffee after dinner.

One day Samuel strained

his back lifting a bale of hay, and it hurt his feelings more than his back, for he could not imagine a life in which Sam

Hamilton was

not

privileged to lift a bale of hay. He felt insulted by his back, almost as he would have been if one of his children had been dishonest.

In King City, Dr. Tilson felt him over. The doctor

grew more testy with his overworked years.

โ€œYou sprained your back.โ€ โ€œThat

I

did,โ€ said Samuel.

โ€œAnd you drove all the way in to have me tell you

that you sprained your back and charge you two dollars?โ€ โ€œHere’s

your two dollars.โ€

โ€œAnd you want to know what to do about it?โ€ โ€œSure I do.โ€

โ€œDon’t sprain it any

more. Now take your money back. You’re not a fool, Samuel, unless you’re getting childish.โ€

โ€œBut it hurts.โ€

โ€œOf course it hurts. How would you know it was strained if it didn’t?โ€

Samuel laughed.

โ€œYou’re good for me,โ€ he said. โ€œYou’re more than two dollars good for me. Keep the money.โ€

The doctor looked

closely at him. โ€œI think you’re telling the truth, Samuel. I’ll keep the money.โ€

Samuel went in to see

Will in his fine new store. He hardly knew his son, for Will was

getting fat

and

prosperous and he wore a coat and vest and a gold ring on his little finger.

โ€œI’ve got a package

made up for Mother,โ€ Will said. โ€œSome little cans of things

from France.

Mushrooms and liver paste and sardines so little you can hardly see them.โ€

โ€œShe’ll just send them to Joe,โ€ said Samuel. โ€œCan’t you make her eat them?โ€

โ€œNo,โ€ said his father. โ€œBut she’ll enjoy sending them to Joe.โ€

Lee came into the store

and his eyes lighted up. โ€œHow do, Missy,โ€ he said.

โ€œHello, Lee. How are the boys?โ€

โ€œBoys fine.โ€

Samuel said, โ€œI’m going

to have a glass of beer next door, Lee. Be glad to have you join me.โ€

Lee and Samuel sat at

the little round table in the barroom and Samuel drew figures on the scrubbed wood with the moisture of his beer glass. โ€œI’ve wanted to go to see you and Adam but I didn’t think I could do any good.โ€

โ€œWell, you can’t do any harm. I thought he’d get over it. But he still walks around like a ghost.โ€

โ€œIt’s over a year, isn’t it?โ€ Samuel asked. โ€œThree months over.โ€ โ€œWell, what do you think I can do?โ€

โ€œI don’t know,โ€ said

Lee. โ€œMaybe you could shock him out of it. Nothing else has worked.โ€

โ€œI’m

not good at

shocking. I’d probably end up by shocking myself. By the way, what did he name the twins?โ€

โ€œThey don’t have any

names.โ€

โ€œYou’re making a joke, Lee.โ€

โ€œI am not making jokes.โ€ โ€œWhat does he call them?โ€

โ€œHe calls them โ€˜they.’ โ€ โ€œI mean when he speaks to them.โ€

โ€œWhen he speaks to

them he calls them โ€˜you,’ one or both.โ€

โ€œThis is

nonsense,โ€

Samuel said angrily. โ€œWhat kind of fool is the man?โ€ โ€œI’ve meant to come and tell you. He’s a dead man

unless you can wake him up.โ€ Samuel said, โ€œI’ll come.

I’ll bring a horse whip. No

names! You’re damn right I’ll come Lee.โ€

โ€œWhen?โ€ โ€œTomorrow.โ€

โ€œI’ll kill a chicken,โ€ said Lee. โ€œYou’ll like the twins,

Mr. Hamilton. They’re fine-looking boys. I won’t tell Mr. Trask you’re coming.โ€

2

Shyly Samuel told his wife he wanted to visit the Trask place. He thought she would pile up strong walls of objection, and for one of the few times in his life he would disobey her wish no matter how strong her objection. It gave him a sad feeling in the stomach

to think of

disobeying his wife. He explained his purpose almost as though he were confessing. Liza put her hands on her hips during the telling and his heart sank. When he was finished she continued to look at him, he thought, coldly.

Finally she said,

โ€œSamuel, do you think you can move this rock of a man?โ€

โ€œWhy, I don’t know,

Mother.โ€ He had not expected this. โ€œI don’t know.โ€

โ€œDo you think it is such

an important matter that those babies have names right now?โ€

โ€œWell, it seemed so to

me,โ€ he said lamely. โ€œSamuel, do you think why you want to go? Is it your

natural incurable

nosiness? Is it your black inability to mind your own business?โ€

โ€œNow, Liza, I know my failings pretty well. I thought it might be more than that.โ€ โ€œIt had better be more

than that,โ€ she said. โ€œThis man has not admitted that his sons live. He has cut them off mid-air.โ€

โ€œThat’s the way it seems to me, Liza.โ€

โ€œIf he tells you to mind your own businessโ€”what then?โ€

โ€œWell, I don’t know.โ€

Her jaw snapped shut

and her teeth clicked. โ€œIf you do not get those boys named, there’ll be no warm place in this house for you. Don’t you dare come whining back, saying he wouldn’t do it or he wouldn’t listen. If you do I’ll have to go myself.โ€

โ€œI’ll give him the back

of my hand,โ€ Samuel said. โ€œNo, that you won’t do.

You fall short in savagery, Samuel. I know you. You’ll give

him

sweet-sounding words

and you’ll come

dragging back and try to make me forget you ever went.โ€

โ€œI’ll beat his brains out,โ€ Samuel shouted.

He slammed into the bedroom, and Liza smiled at the panels.

He came out soon in his black suit and his hard shiny shirt and collar. He stooped down to her while she tied his black string tie. His white beard was brushed to shining. โ€œYou’d best take a swab

at your shoes with a blacking brush,โ€ she said.

In the midst of painting the blacking on his worn

shoes he looked sideways up at her. โ€œCould I take the Bible along?โ€ he asked. โ€œThere’s no

place for getting a good name like the Bible.โ€

โ€œI don’t much like it out of the house,โ€ she said

uneasily. โ€œAnd if you’re late coming home, what’ll I have for my reading? And the children’s names are in it.โ€ She saw his face fall. She went into the bedroom and came back with a small Bible, worn and scuffed, its cover held on by brown paper and glue. โ€œTake this one,โ€ she said.

โ€œBut that’s your mother’s.โ€

โ€œShe wouldn’t mind.

And all the names but one in here have two dates.โ€

โ€œI’ll wrap it so it won’t get hurt,โ€ said Samuel.

Liza spoke sharply.

โ€œWhat my mother would mind is what I mind, and I’ll tell you what I mind. You’re never satisfied to let the Testament

alone.

You’re

forever picking at it and questioning it. You turn it over the way a ‘coon turns over a wet rock, and it angers me.โ€

โ€œI’m

just trying to

understand it, Mother.โ€

โ€œWhat is there to

understand? Just read it. There it is in black and white. Who wants you to understand it? If the Lord God wanted you to understand it He’d have given you to understand or He’d have set it down different.โ€

โ€œBut, Motherโ€”โ€

โ€œSamuel,โ€ she

said,

โ€œyou’re the most contentious man this world has ever seen.โ€

โ€œYes, Mother.โ€

โ€œDon’t agree with me all the

time. It hints of

insincerity. Speak up for yourself.โ€

She looked after his dark figure in the buggy as he drove away. โ€œHe’s a sweet husband,โ€ she said aloud, โ€œbut contentious.โ€

And Samuel was

thinking with wonder, Just when I think I know her she does a thing like that.

3

On the last half-mile, turning out of the Salinas Valley and driving up the unscraped road under the great oak trees,

Samuel tried to plait a rage to take

care of his

embarrassment.

He said

heroic words to himself. Adam was more gaunt than Samuel remembered.

His eyes were dull, as though he did not use them much for seeing. It took a little time for Adam to become aware that Samuel was standing before him. A grimace of displeasure drew down his mouth.

Samuel said, โ€œI feel small nowโ€”coming

uninvited as I have.โ€

Adam said, โ€œWhat do

you want? Didn’t I pay you?โ€ โ€œPay?โ€ Samuel asked.

โ€œYes, you did. Yes, by God, you did. And I’ll tell you that pay has been more than I’ve merited by the nature of it.โ€ โ€œWhat? What are you

trying to say?โ€

Samuel’s anger grew

and put out leaves. โ€œA man, his

whole life, matches

himself against pay. And how, if it’s my whole life’s work to find my worth, can you, sad man, write me down instant in a ledger?โ€

Adam exclaimed, โ€œI’ll

pay. I tell you I’ll pay. How

much? I’ll pay.โ€ โ€œYou have, but not to me.โ€

โ€œWhy did you come then? Go away!โ€

โ€œYou once invited me.โ€ โ€œI don’t invite you now.โ€

Samuel put his hands on

his hips and leaned forward. โ€œI’ll tell you now, quiet. In a bitter night, a mustard night that was last night, a good thought came and the dark was sweetened when the day sat down. And this thought went from evening star to the late dipper on the edge of the first lightโ€”that our betters spoke of. So I invite myself.โ€ โ€œYou are not welcome.โ€

Samuel said, โ€œI’m told that out of some singular

glory your loins got twins.โ€ โ€œWhat business is that of yours?โ€

A kind of joy lighted Samuel’s

eyes at the

rudeness. He saw Lee lurking inside the house and peeking out at him. โ€œDon’t, for the love of God, put violence on me. I’m a man hopes there’ll be a picture of peace on my hatchments.โ€

โ€œI

don’t understand you.โ€

โ€œHow could you? Adam Trask, a dog wolf with a pair of cubs, a scrubby rooster

with sweet paternity for a fertilized egg! A dirty clod!โ€ A

darkness

covered

Adam’s cheeks and for the first time his eyes seemed to see. Samuel joyously felt hot rage in his stomach. He cried, โ€œOh, my friend, retreat from me! Please, I beg of you!โ€ The saliva dampened the corners

of his

mouth.

โ€œPlease!โ€ he cried. โ€œFor the love of any holy thing you can remember, step back from me. I feel murder nudging my gizzard.โ€

Adam said, โ€œGet off my place. Go onโ€”get off. You’re acting crazy. Get off. This is my place. I bought it.โ€

โ€œYou bought your eyes and nose,โ€ Samuel jeered. โ€œYou

bought your

uprightness. You bought your thumb on sideways. Listen to me, because I’m like to kill you after. You bought! You bought out of some sweet inheritance. Think nowโ€”do you deserve your children, man?โ€

โ€œDeserve them? They’re hereโ€”I

guess.

I

don’t

understand you.โ€

Samuel wailed, โ€œGod save me, Liza! It’s not the

way you think, Adam! Listen

to me before my thumb finds the bad place at your throat. The precious twinsโ€”untried, unnoticed, undirectedโ€”and I say it quiet with my hands downโ€”undiscovered.โ€

โ€œGet off,โ€ said Adam hoarsely. โ€œLee, bring a gun! This man is crazy. Lee!โ€

Then Samuel’s hands were on Adam’s throat,

pressing the throbbing up to his temples, swelling his eyes with blood. And Samuel was snarling at him. โ€œTear away with your jelly fingers. You have not bought these boys, nor stolen them, nor passed any bit for them. You have them by some strange and lovely

dispensation.โ€

Suddenly he plucked his hard thumbs out of his neighbor’s throat.

Adam stood panting. He felt his throat where the blacksmith hands had been.

โ€œWhat is it you want of me?โ€ โ€œYou have no love.โ€

โ€œI hadโ€”enough to kill me.โ€

โ€œNo one ever had

enough. The stone orchard celebrates too little, not too much.โ€

โ€œStay away from me. I

can fight back. Don’t think I can’t defend myself.โ€

โ€œYou have two weapons, and they not named.โ€

โ€œI’ll fight you, old man. You are an old man.โ€ Samuel said, โ€œI can’t think in my mind of a dull

man picking up a rock, who before evening would not put a name to itโ€”like Peter. And youโ€”for a year you’ve lived with your heart’s draining and you’ve not even laid a number to the boys.โ€

Adam said, โ€œWhat I do is my own business.โ€

Samuel struck him with

a work-heavy fist, and Adam sprawled out in the dust.

Samuel asked him to rise, and when Adam accepted struck him again, and this time Adam did not get up. He looked

stonily

at the

menacing old man.

The fire went out of

Samuel’s eyes and he said quietly, โ€œYour sons have no names.โ€

Adam replied, โ€œTheir

mother left them motherless.โ€ โ€œAnd you have left them fatherless. Can’t you feel the cold at night of a lone child? What warm is there, what bird song, what possible morning can be good? Don’t you remember, Adam, how it was, even a little?โ€

โ€œI didn’t do it,โ€ Adam said.

โ€œHave you undone it?

Your boys have no names.โ€ He stooped down and put his

arms around Adam’s

shoulders and helped him to his feet. โ€œWe’ll give them names,โ€ he said. โ€œWe’ll think long and find good names to clothe them.โ€ He whipped the dust from Adam’s shirt with his hands.

Adam wore a faraway

yet intent look, as though he

were listening to some wind-carried music, but his eyes were not dead as they had

been. He said, โ€œIt’s hard to imagine I’d thank a man for insults and for shaking me out like a rug. But I’m grateful.

It’s a hurty thanks, but it’s thanks.โ€

Samuel smiled, crinkle-eyed. โ€œDid it seem natural? Did I do it right?โ€ he asked.

โ€œWhat do you mean?โ€ โ€œWell, in a way I

promised my wife I’d do it. She didn’t believe I would. I’m not a fighting man, you see. The last time I clobbered a human soul it was over a red-nosed

girl and a

Schoolbook in

County Derry.โ€

Adam stared at Samuel, but in his mind he saw and

felt his brother Charles, black and murderous, and that sight switched to Cathy and the quality of her eyes over the gun barrel. โ€œThere wasn’t any

fear in it,โ€ Adam said. โ€œIt was more like a weariness.โ€

โ€œI guess I was not angry enough.โ€

โ€œSamuel, I’ll ask just

once and then no more. Have you heard anything? Has there been any news of herโ€” any news at all?โ€

โ€œI’ve heard nothing.โ€ โ€œIt’s almost a relief,โ€ said Adam.

โ€œDo you have hatred?โ€ โ€œNo. Noโ€”only a kind of sinking in the heart. Maybe later I’ll sort it out to hatred.

There was no interval from loveliness to horror, you see. I’m confused, confused.โ€

Samuel said, โ€œOne day we’ll sit and you’ll lay it out on the table, neat like a

solitaire deck, but nowโ€”why, you can’t find all the cards.โ€

From behind the shed there came the indignant shrieking of an outraged chicken and then a dull thump.

โ€œThere’s something at the hens,โ€ said Adam. A

second shrieking

started. โ€œIt’s Lee at the hens,โ€ said Samuel. โ€œYou know, if chickens had government and church and history, they would take a distant and distasteful view of human joy. Let any gay and hopeful thing happen to a man, and some chicken goes howling to the block.โ€

Now the two men were silent, breaking it only with small

false courtesiesโ€”

meaningless inquiries about health and weather, with answers unlistened to. And this might have continued until they were angry at each other again if Lee had not interfered.

Lee brought out a table and two chairs and set the

chairs facing each other. He made another trip for a pint of whisky and two glasses and set a glass on the table in front of each chair. Then he carried out the twins, one under each arm, and put them on the ground beside the table

and gave each boy a stick for his hand to shake and make shadows with.

The boys sat solemnly

and looked about, stared at Samuel’s beard and searched for Lee. The strange thing about

them was their

clothing, for the boys were dressed

in the

straight

trousers and the frogged and braided

jackets of

the Chinese.

One was in

turquoise blue and the other in a faded rose pink, and the frogs and braid were black. On their heads sat round black silken hats, each with a bright red button on its flat top.

Samuel asked, โ€œWhere

in the world did you get those clothes, Lee?โ€

โ€œI didn’t get them,โ€ Lee

said testily. โ€œI had them. The only other clothes they have I made myself, out of sail cloth. A boy should be well dressed on his naming day.โ€ โ€œYou’ve dropped the

pidgin, Lee.โ€

โ€œI hope for good. Of

course I use it in King City.โ€ He addressed a few short sung syllables to the boys on the ground, and they both smiled up at him and waved their sticks in the air. Lee said, โ€œI’ll pour you a drink. It’s some that was here.โ€ โ€œIt’s some you bought yesterday in King City,โ€ said Samuel.

Now that Samuel and Adam were seated together

and the barriers were down, a curtain of shyness fell on Samuel. What he had beaten in with his fists he could not supplement

easily.

He

thought of the virtues of courage

and forbearance,

which become flabby when there is nothing to use them on. His mind grinned inward at itself.

The two sat looking at

the twin boys in their strange bright-colored

clothes.

Samuel thought, Sometimes your opponent can help you more than your friend. He lifted his eyes to Adam. โ€œIt’s hard to start,โ€ he

said. โ€œAnd it’s like a put-off letter that gathers difficulties to itself out of the minutes.

Could you give me a hand?โ€ Adam looked up for a moment and then back at the boys on the ground. โ€œThere’s

a crashing in my head,โ€ he said. โ€œLike sounds you hear under water. I’m having to dig myself out of a year.โ€ โ€œMaybe you’ll tell me

how it was and that will get us started.โ€

Adam tossed down his

drink and poured another and rolled the glass at an angle in his hand. The amber whisky moved high on the side and the pungent fruit odor of its warming filled the air. โ€œIt’s hard to remember,โ€ he said. โ€œIt was not agony but a dullness. But noโ€”there were needles in it. You said I had not all the cards in the deckโ€” and I was thinking of that.

Maybe I’ll never have all the cards.โ€

โ€œIs it herself trying to

come out? When a man says he does not want to speak of something he usually means he can think of nothing else.โ€ โ€œMaybe it’s that. She’s

all mixed up with the dullness,

and I

can’t

remember much except the last picture drawn in fire.โ€ โ€œShe did shoot you,

didn’t she, Adam?โ€ His lips grew thin and his eyes black.

Samuel said, โ€œThere’s no need to answer.โ€ โ€œThere’s no reason not

to,โ€ Adam replied. โ€œYes, she did.โ€

โ€œDid she mean to kill you?โ€

โ€œI’ve thought of that

more than anything else. No, I don’t think she meant to kill me. She didn’t allow me that dignity. There was no hatred in her, no passion at all. I learned about that in the army. If you want to kill a man, you shoot at head or heart or stomach. No, she hit me where she intended. I can see the gun barrel moving over. I guess I wouldn’t have minded so much if she had wanted my death. That would have been a kind of love. But I was an annoyance, not an enemy.โ€

โ€œYou’ve given it a lot of thought,โ€ said Samuel.

โ€œI’ve had lots of time for it. I want to ask you

something. I can’t remember behind the last ugly thing.

Was she very beautiful, Samuel?โ€

โ€œTo you she was

because you built her. I don’t think you ever saw herโ€”only your own creation.โ€

Adam mused aloud, โ€œI wonder who she wasโ€”what she was. I was content not to know.โ€

โ€œAnd now you want to?โ€ Adam dropped his eyes. โ€œIt’s not curiosity. But I

would like to know what kind of blood is in my boys. When

they grow upโ€”won’t I be looking for something in them?โ€

โ€œYes, you will. And I

will warn you now that not their blood but your suspicion might build evil in them.

They will be what you expect of them.โ€

โ€œBut their bloodโ€”โ€ โ€œI don’t very much believe

in blood,โ€ said

Samuel. โ€œI think when a man finds good or bad in his children he is seeing only what he planted in them after they cleared the womb.โ€ โ€œYou can’t make a race horse of a pig.โ€

โ€œNo,โ€ said Samuel, โ€œbut you can make a very fast pig.โ€

โ€œNo one

hereabouts

would agree with you. I think even Mrs. Hamilton would not.โ€

โ€œThat’s exactly right.

She most of all would disagree, and so I would not say it to her and let loose the thunder of her disagreement. She wins all arguments by the use of vehemence and the conviction that a difference of opinion is a personal affront. She’s a fine woman, but you have to learn to feel your way with her. Let’s speak of the boys.โ€

โ€œWill you have another drink?โ€

โ€œThat I will, thank you. Names are a great mystery. I’ve never known whether the name is molded by the child or the child changed to fit the name. But you can be sure of thisโ€”whenever a human has a nickname it is a proof that the name given him was wrong. How do you favor the standard

namesโ€”John or

James or Charles?โ€

Adam was looking at the twins and suddenly with the mention of the name he saw his brother peering out of the eyes of one of the boys. He leaned forward.

โ€œWhat is it?โ€ Samuel asked.

โ€œWhy,โ€ Adam cried, โ€œthese boys are not alike! They don’t look alike.โ€ โ€œOf course they don’t.

They’re not identical twins.โ€ โ€œThat

oneโ€”that one

looks like my brother. I just saw it. I wonder if the other looks like me.โ€

โ€œBoth of them do. A

face has everything in it right back to the beginning.โ€

โ€œIt’s not so much now,โ€ said Adam. โ€œBut for a moment I thought I was seeing a ghost.โ€ โ€œMaybe

that’s

what

ghosts are,โ€ Samuel observed.

Lee brought dishes out and put them on the table. โ€œDo you have Chinese ghosts?โ€ Samuel asked. โ€œMillions,โ€ said Lee.

โ€œWe have more ghosts than anything else. I guess nothing in China ever dies. It’s very crowded. Anyway, that’s the feeling I got when I was there.โ€

Samuel said, โ€œSit down, Lee. We’re trying to think of names.โ€

โ€œI’ve got chicken frying.

It will be ready pretty soon.โ€

Adam looked up from

the twins and his eyes were warmed and softened. โ€œWill you have a drink, Lee?โ€

โ€œI’m nipping at the og-ka-py in the kitchen,โ€ said Lee and went back to the

house.

Samuel leaned down and gathered up one of the boys and held him on his lap. โ€œTake that one up,โ€ he said to Adam. โ€œWe ought to see whether there’s something that draws names to them.โ€

Adam held the other

child awkwardly on his knee. โ€œThey look some alike,โ€ he said, โ€œbut not when you look close. This one has rounder eyes than that one.โ€

โ€œYes, and a rounder head

and bigger ears,โ€

Samuel added. โ€œBut this one

is more likeโ€”like a bullet. This one might go farther but not so high. And this one is going to be darker in the hair and skin. This one will be shrewd,

I

think, and

shrewdness is a limitation on the mind. Shrewdness tells you what you must not do because it would not be shrewd. See how this one supports himself! He’s farther along than that oneโ€”better developed. Isn’t it strange how different they are when you look close?โ€

Adam’s face was

changing as though he had opened and come out on his surface. He held up his finger, and the child made a lunge for it and missed and nearly fell off his lap. โ€œWhoa!โ€ said Adam. โ€œTake it easy. Do you want to fall?โ€

โ€œIt would be a mistake to name them for qualities we think they have,โ€ Samuel said. โ€œWe might be wrongโ€” so wrong. Maybe it would be good to give them a high mark to shoot atโ€”a name to live up to. The man I’m named for had his name called clear by the Lord God, and I’ve been listening all my life. And once or twice I’ve thought I heard my name calledโ€”but not clear, not

clear.โ€

Adam, holding the child

by his upper arm, leaned over and poured whisky in both glasses. โ€œI thank you for coming, Samuel,โ€ he said. โ€œI even thank you for hitting me. That’s a strange thing to say.โ€

โ€œIt was a strange thing

for me to do. Liza will never believe it, and so I’ll never tell her. An unbelieved truth can hurt a man much more than a lie. It takes great courage

to back truth

unacceptable to our times. There’s a punishment for it, and it’s usually crucifixion. I

haven’t the courage for that.โ€

Adam said, โ€œI’ve

wondered why a man of your knowledge would work a desert hill place.โ€

โ€œIt’s because I haven’t courage,โ€ said Samuel. โ€œI could never quite take the responsibility. When the Lord God did not call my name, I might have called His name

โ€”but I did not. There you have the difference between greatness and mediocrity. It’s not an uncommon disease.

But it’s nice for a mediocre man to know that greatness must be the loneliest state in the world.โ€

โ€œI’d think there are

degrees of greatness,โ€ Adam said.

โ€œI don’t think so,โ€ said Samuel. โ€œThat would be like saying there is a little bigness. No. I believe when you come to that responsibility the hugeness and you are alone to make your choice. On one side you have warmth and companionship and sweet understanding, and on the otherโ€”cold, lonely greatness. There you make your choice. I’m glad I chose mediocrity, but how am I to say what reward might have come with the other? None of my children will be great either, except perhaps Tom. He’s suffering over the choosing right now. It’s a painful thing

to watch. And somewhere in me I want him to say yes.

Isn’t that strange? A father to want his son condemned to greatness! What selfishness that must be.โ€

Adam chuckled. โ€œThis naming is no simple business, I see.โ€

โ€œDid you think it would be?โ€

โ€œI didn’t know it could

be so pleasant,โ€ said Adam.

Lee came out with a platter of fried chicken, a bowl of smoking boiled

potatoes, and a deep dish of pickled beets, all carried on a pastry board. โ€œI don’t know how good it will be,โ€ he said. โ€œThe hens are a little old. We don’t have any pullets. The

weasels got the baby chicks this year.โ€

โ€œPull up,โ€ said Samuel.

โ€œWait until I get my ng-ka-py,โ€ said Lee. While he was gone

Adam said, โ€œIt’s strange to meโ€”he

used to speak

differently.โ€

โ€œHe trusts you now,โ€

Samuel said. โ€œHe has a gift of resigned loyalty without -hope of reward. He’s maybe a much better man than either of us could dream of being.โ€

Lee came back and took his seat at the end of the table. โ€œJust put the boys on the ground,โ€ he said.

The

twins protested

when they were set down. Lee spoke to them sharply in Cantonese and they were silent.

The men ate quietly as nearly all country people do. Suddenly Lee got up and hurried into the house. He came back with a jug of red wine. โ€œI forgot it,โ€ he said. โ€œI found it in the house.โ€

Adam laughed. โ€œI

remember drinking wine here before I bought the place.

Maybe I bought the place because of the wine. The chicken’s good, Lee. I don’t think I’ve been aware of the

taste of food for a long time.โ€ โ€œYou’re getting well,โ€ Samuel said. โ€œSome people think it’s an insult to the glory of their sickness to get well. But the time poultice is no

respecter of glories.

Everyone gets well if he waits around.โ€

4

Lee cleared the table and gave each of the boys a clean drumstick. They sat solemnly holding their greasy batons and alternately inspecting and sucking them. The wine and the glasses stayed on the table.

โ€œWe’d best get on with

the naming,โ€ Samuel said. โ€œI can feel a little tightening on my halter from Liza.โ€

โ€œI can’t think what to name them,โ€ Adam said. โ€œYou have no family

name you wantโ€”no inviting trap for a rich relative, no proud name to re-create?โ€ โ€œNo, I’d like them to

start fresh, insofar as that is possible.โ€

Samuel knocked his

forehead with his knuckles. โ€œWhat a shame,โ€ he said. โ€œWhat a shame it is that the proper names for them they cannot have.โ€

โ€œWhat do you mean?โ€ Adam asked.

โ€œFreshness, you said. I thought last nightโ€”โ€ He paused. โ€œHave you thought of your own name?โ€

โ€œMine?โ€

โ€œOf course. Your first-bornโ€”Cain and Abel.โ€ Adam said, โ€œOh, no. No,

we can’t do that.โ€

โ€œI know we can’t. That would be tempting whatever fate there is. But isn’t it odd

that Cain is maybe the best-known name in the whole world and as far as I know

only one man has ever borne it?โ€

Lee said, โ€œMaybe that’s why the name has never changed its emphasis.โ€

Adam looked into the

ink-red wine in his glass. โ€œI got a shiver when you mentioned it,โ€ he said.

โ€œTwo stories have

haunted us and followed us from our beginning,โ€ Samuel said. โ€œWe carry them along with us like invisible tailsโ€” the story of original sin and the story of Cain and Abel.

And I don’t understand either of them. I don’t understand them at all but I feel them.

Liza gets angry with me. She says I should not try to understand them. She says why should we try to explain a verity. Maybe she’s rightโ€” maybe she’s right. Lee, Liza says you’re a Presbyterianโ€” do you understand the Garden of Eden and Cain and Abel?โ€ โ€œShe thought I should be

something, and I went to Sunday School long ago in San Francisco. People like you

to be

something,

preferably what they are.โ€ Adam said, โ€œHe asked you if you understood.โ€ โ€œI think I understand the

Fall. I could perhaps feel that in myself. But the brother murderโ€”no. Well, maybe I don’t remember the details very well.โ€

Samuel said, โ€œMost

people don’t read the details. It’s the details that astonish me. And Abel had no

children.โ€ He looked up at the sky. โ€œLord, how the day passes! It’s like a lifeโ€”so quickly when we don’t watch it and so slowly when we do. No,โ€ he said, โ€œI’m having enjoyment. And I made a promise to myself that I would

not consider

enjoyment a sin. I take a pleasure in inquiring into things.

I’ve never been

content to pass a stone without looking under it. And it is a black disappointment to me that I can never see the far side of the moon.โ€

โ€œI don’t have a Bible,โ€ Adam said. โ€œI left the family one in Connecticut.โ€

โ€œI have,โ€ said Lee. โ€œI’ll get it.โ€

โ€œNo need,โ€ said Samuel. โ€œLiza

let me take her

mother’s. It’s here in my pocket.โ€ He took out the package and unwrapped the battered book. โ€œThis one has been scraped and gnawed at,โ€ he said. โ€œI wonder what agonies have settled here.

Give me a used Bible and I will, I think, be able to tell you about a man by the places that are edged with the

dirt of seeking fingers. Liza wears a Bible down evenly. Here we areโ€”this oldest story. If it troubles us it must be that we find the trouble in ourselves.โ€

โ€œI haven’t heard it since

I was a child,โ€ said Adam. โ€œYou think it’s long

then, and it’s very short,โ€ said Samuel. โ€œI’ll read it through and then we’ll go back. Give me a little wine, my throat’s dried out with wine. Here it is

โ€”such a little story to have made so deep a wound.โ€ He looked down at the ground. โ€œSee!โ€ he said. โ€œThe boys have gone to their sleep, there in the dust.โ€

Lee got up. โ€œI’ll cover them,โ€ he said.

โ€œThe dust is warm,โ€ said Samuel. โ€œNow it goes this way. โ€˜And Adam knew Eve his wife; and she conceived, and bare Cain, and said, โ€œI have gotten a man from the Lord.โ€ ‘ โ€

Adam started to speak

and Samuel looked up at him and he was silent and covered his eyes with his hand.

Samuel read, โ€œ โ€˜And she again bare his brother Abel. And Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground. And in the process of time it came to pass that Cain brought of the fruit of the ground an offering unto the Lord. And Abel, he also brought of the firstlings of his flock and of the fat

thereof. And the Lord had respect unto Abel and to his offering. But unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect.’ โ€

Lee said, โ€œNow thereโ€”

no, go on, go on. We’ll come back.โ€

Samuel read, โ€œ โ€˜And

Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell. And the Lord said unto Cain, โ€œWhy art thou wroth? And why is thy countenance fallen? If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted? And if thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door. And unto thee shall be his desire, and thou shalt rule over him.โ€

โ€œ โ€˜And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came

to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother and slew him. And the Lord said unto Cain, โ€œWhere is Abel thy brother?โ€ And he said, โ€œI know not. Am I my brother’s keeper?โ€ And he said, โ€œWhat hast thou done? The voice of thy brother’s blood crieth unto me from the ground.

And now art thou cursed from the earth, which hath opened her mouth to receive thy brother’s blood from thy hand. When thou tillest the ground it shall not henceforth yield unto thee her strength; a fugitive and a vagabond shalt thou be in the earth.โ€ And Cain said unto the Lord, โ€œMy punishment is greater than I

can bear. Behold, thou hast driven me out this day from the face of the earth, and from thy face shall I be hid. And I shall be a fugitive and a vagabond in the earth; and it shall come to pass that everyone that findeth me shall slay me.โ€ And the Lord said unto him, โ€œTherefore whosoever

slayeth Cain,

vengeance shall be taken on him sevenfold.โ€ And the Lord set a mark upon Cain, lest any finding him should kill him.

And Cain went out from the presence of the Lord and dwelt in the land of Nod on the east of Eden.’ โ€

Samuel closed the loose

cover of the book almost with weariness. โ€œThere it is,โ€ he said. โ€œSixteen verses, no more. And oh, Lord! I had forgotten how dreadful it isโ€” no

single tone of

encouragement.

Maybe

Liza’s right. There’s nothing to understand.โ€

Adam sighed deeply.

โ€œIt’s not a comforting story, is it?โ€

Lee poured a tumbler

full of dark liquor from his round stone bottle and sipped it and opened his mouth to get the double taste on the back of his tongue. โ€œNo story

has power, nor will it last, unless we feel in ourselves that it is true and true of us. What a great burden of guilt men have!โ€

Samuel said to Adam,

โ€œAnd you have tried to take it all.โ€

Lee said, โ€œSo do I, so

does everyone. We gather our arms full of guilt as though it were precious stuff. It must be that we want it that way.โ€

Aron broke in, โ€œIt makes me feel better, not worse.โ€ โ€œHow do you mean?โ€ Samuel asked.

โ€œWell, every little boy

thinks he invented sin. Virtue we think we learn, because we are told about it. But sin is our own designing.โ€

โ€œYes, I see. But how does this story make it better?โ€

โ€œBecause,โ€ Adam said excitedly, โ€œwe are descended from this. This is our father. Some of our guilt is absorbed in our ancestry. What chance did we have? We are the children of our father. It means we aren’t the first. It’s an excuse, and there aren’t enough excuses in the world.โ€ โ€œNot convincing ones anyway,โ€ said Lee. โ€œElse we would long ago have wiped out guilt, and the world would not be filled with sad, punished people.โ€

Samuel said, โ€œBut do

you think of another frame to this picture? Excuse or not,

we are snapped back to our ancestry. We have guilt.โ€ Adam said, โ€œI remember being a little outraged at God. Both Cain and Abel gave what they had, and God accepted Abel and rejected Cain. I never thought that was a

just thing. I

never

understood it. Do you?โ€ โ€œMaybe we think out of

a different background,โ€ said Lee. โ€œI remember that this story was written by and for a shepherd people. They were not farmers. Wouldn’t the god of shepherds find a fat lamb more valuable than a

sheaf of barley? A sacrifice must be the best and most valuable.โ€

โ€œYes, I can see that,โ€

said Samuel. โ€œAnd Lee, let me

caution you about bringing your Oriental reasoning to

Liza’s attention.โ€ Adam was excited.

โ€œYes, but why did God condemn Cain? That’s an injustice.โ€

Samuel said, โ€œThere’s an advantage to listening to the words. God did not condemn Cain at all. Even God can have a preference, can’t he? Let’s suppose God liked lamb better than vegetables. I think I do myself. Cain brought him a bunch of carrots maybe. And God said, โ€˜I don’t like this. Try again.

Bring me something I like and I’ll set you up alongside your brother.’ But Cain got mad. His feelings were hurt. And when a man’s feelings are hurt he wants to strike at something, and Abel was in the way of his anger.โ€

Lee said, โ€œSt. Paul says

to the Hebrews that Abel had faith.โ€

โ€œThere’s no reference to

it in Genesis,โ€ Samuel said. โ€œNo faith or lack of faith.

Only a hint of

Cain’s temper.โ€

Lee asked, โ€œHow does

Mrs. Hamilton feel about the paradoxes of the Bible?โ€ โ€œWhy, she does not feel anything because she does not admit they are there.โ€ โ€œButโ€”โ€

โ€œHush, man. Ask her.

And you’ll come out of it older but not less confused.โ€

Adam said, โ€œYou two

have studied this. I only got it through my skin and not

much of it stuck. Then Cain was driven out for murder?โ€ โ€œThat’s

rightโ€”for murder.โ€ โ€œAnd God branded him?โ€

โ€œDid you listen? Cain

bore the mark not to destroy him but to save him. And there’s a curse called down on any man who shall kill him. It was a preserving mark.โ€

Adam said, โ€œI can’t get over a feeling that Cain got the dirty end of the stick.โ€ โ€œMaybe he did,โ€ said

Samuel. โ€œBut Cain lived and had children, and Abel lives

only in the story. We are Cain’s children. And isn’t it strange that three grown men, here in a century so many thousands of years away, discuss this crime as though it happened

in King City

yesterday and hadn’t come up for trial?โ€

One of the twins

awakened and yawned and looked at Lee and went to sleep again.

Lee said, โ€œRemember,

Mr. Hamilton, I told you I was trying to translate some

old Chinese poetry into English? No, don’t worry. I won’t read it. Doing it, I found some of the old things as fresh and clear as this morning. And I wondered why. And, of course, people are

interested only

in

themselves. If a story is not about the hearer he will not listen. And I here make a rule

โ€”a great and lasting story is about everyone or it will not last. The strange and foreign is not interestingโ€”only the deeply

personal and familiar.โ€

Samuel said, โ€œApply that to the Cain-Abel story.โ€ And Adam said, โ€œI didn’t kill my brotherโ€”โ€

Suddenly he stopped and his mind went reeling back in time.

โ€œI think I can,โ€ Lee answered Samuel. โ€œI think

this is the best-known story in the world because it is everybody’s story. I think it is the symbol story of the human soul. I’m feeling my way nowโ€”don’t jump on me if I’m not clear. The greatest terror a child can have is that he is not loved, and rejection is the hell he fears. I think everyone in the world to a large or small extent has felt rejection. And with rejection

comes anger, and with anger some kind of crime in revenge for the rejection, and with the crime guiltโ€”and there is the story of mankind. I think that if rejection could be amputated, the human would not be what he is.

Maybe there would be fewer crazy people. I am sure in myself there would not be many jails. It is all thereโ€”the start, the beginning. One child, refused the love he craves, kicks the cat and hides his secret guilt; and another steals so that money will make him loved; and a third conquers the worldโ€” and always the guilt and revenge and more guilt. The human is the only guilty

animal. Now wait! Therefore I think this old and terrible story is important because it is a chart of the soulโ€”the secret, rejected, guilty soul. Mr. Trask, you said you did not kill your brother and then you remembered something. I don’t want to know what it was, but was it very far apart from Cain and Abel? And what do you think of my Oriental

patter, Mr.

Hamilton? You know I am no more Oriental than you are.โ€ Samuel had leaned his elbows on the table and his hands covered his eyes and his forehead. โ€œI want to think,โ€ he said. โ€œDamn you, I

want to think. I’ll want to take this off alone where I can pick it apart and see. Maybe you’ve tumbled a world for me. And I don’t know what I can build in my world’s place.โ€

Lee said softly,

โ€œCouldn’t a world be built around

accepted truth?

Couldn’t some pains and insanities be rooted out if the causes were known?โ€

โ€œI don’t know, damn

you. You’ve disturbed my pretty universe. You’ve taken a contentious game and made an answer of it. Let me alone

โ€”let me think! Your damned bitch is having pups in my brain already. Oh, I wonder what my Tom will think of this! He’ll cradle it in the palm of his mind. He’ll turn it slow in his brain like a roast of pork before the fire. Adam, come out now. You’ve been long enough in whatever memory it was.โ€

Adam started. He sighed deeply. โ€œIsn’t it too simple?โ€ he asked. โ€œI’m always afraid of simple things.โ€

โ€œIt isn’t simple at all,โ€ said Lee. โ€œIt’s desperately

complicated. But at the end there’s light.โ€

โ€œThere’s not going to be light long,โ€ Samuel said. โ€œWe’ve sat and let the

evening come. I drove over to help name the twins and they’re not named. We’ve swung ourselves on a pole.

Lee, you better keep your complications out of the machinery of the set-up churches or there might be a Chinese with nails in his hands and feet. They like complications but they like their own. I’ll have to be driving home.โ€

Adam said desperately, โ€œName me some names.โ€ โ€œFrom the Bible?โ€ โ€œFrom anyplace.โ€

โ€œWell, let’s see. Of all

the people who started out of Egypt only two came to the Promised Land. Would you like them for a symbol?โ€

โ€œWho?โ€

โ€œCaleb and Joshua.โ€ โ€œJoshua was a soldierโ€”a general.

I

don’t like

soldiering.โ€

โ€œWell, Caleb was a captain.โ€

โ€œBut not a general. I

kind of like Calebโ€”Caleb Trask.โ€

One of the twins woke

up and without interval began to wail.

โ€œYou called his name,โ€

said Samuel. โ€œYou don’t like Joshua, and Caleb’s named. He’s the smart oneโ€”the dark one. See, the other one is awake too. Well, Aaron I’ve

always liked, but he didn’t make it to the Promised Land.โ€

The second boy almost joyfully began to cry. โ€œThat’s good enough,โ€ said Adam.

Suddenly Samuel

laughed. โ€œIn two minutes,โ€ he said, โ€œand after a waterfall of words. Caleb and Aaronโ€” now you are people and you have joined the fraternity and you have the right to be damned.โ€

Lee took the boys up under his arms. โ€œHave you

got them straight?โ€ he asked. โ€œOf course,โ€ said Adam. โ€œThat one is Caleb and you are Aaron.โ€

Lee lugged the yelling

twins toward the house in the dusk.

โ€œYesterday I couldn’t

tell them apart,โ€ said Adam. โ€œAaron and Caleb.โ€

โ€œThank the good Lord we had produce from our

patient thought,โ€ Samuel said. โ€œLiza would have preferred Joshua.

She loves the

crashing walls of Jericho. But she likes Aaron too, so I guess it’s all right. I’ll go and hitch up my rig.โ€

Adam walked to the

shed with him. โ€œI’m glad you came,โ€ he said. โ€œThere’s a weight off me.โ€

Samuel slipped the bit in Doxology’s reluctant mouth, set the brow band, and buckled

the throatlatch. โ€œMaybe you’ll

now be

thinking of the garden in the flat land,โ€ he said. โ€œI can see it there the way you planned it.โ€

Adam was long in

answering. At last he said, โ€œI think that kind of energy is gone out of me. I can’t feel the pull of it. I have money

enough to live. I never wanted it for myself. I have no one to show a garden to.โ€

Samuel wheeled on him

and his eyes were filled with tears. โ€œDon’t think it will ever die,โ€ he cried. โ€œDon’t expect it. Are you better than other men? I tell you it won’t ever die until you do.โ€ He stood panting for a moment and then he climbed into the rig and whipped Doxology and he drove away, his shoulders hunched,

without saying good-by.

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